Adds a memory-mapped keyboard so you can type into the Galaksija. Based on
the libretro Galaksija core's scheme (not guessed): reading 0x2000+offset
returns 0xFE when the key at that matrix offset is held, 0xFF otherwise;
the keyMap gives the offset per key ('A'=1 ... Enter=48, Space=31, etc.).
- galaksija-keyboard.c: drives reads of 0x2000-0x203F from a keys[] table and
exports set_key(offset, down) for the host to push key events. Never drives
outside the keyboard range.
- galaksija-ram.c: ram-64k variant that yields reads of 0x2000-0x203F to the
keyboard (writes still go to RAM), so the two never fight for the bus.
- ChipRuntime: ChipInstance.hasKeyboard + setKey() expose the chip's set_key.
- CustomChipPart: bridges browser keydown/keyup (by KeyboardEvent.code, via
GALAKSIJA_KEY_OFFSET) into the chip, ignoring keystrokes while the code
editor or an input is focused so typing code is never hijacked.
- The gallery example gains the keyboard chip (now 7 chips, 99 wires) and uses
galaksija-ram.
Test chipbus-galaksija-keyboard: pressing 'A' (offset 1) makes the BASIC
monitor echo "A" after its ">" prompt and advances the cursor. 41 chipbus
tests pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Ships the full Galaksija (1983 Z80 home computer) as a runnable Retro
gallery example, plus the pieces needed to run a multi-chip bus live in the
browser.
Gallery example (examples-retro-intel.ts, id 'galaksija-z80-computer'):
Z80 + galaksija-rom (public-domain ROM A+B) + ram-64k + inverter (A13
decode) + galaksija-display + a power-on reset chip, wired chip-to-chip
over the bus (76 wires), no board. Click Resume and it boots the real ROM
to the "READY" prompt on the green display. Chip wasm is embedded
(wasmBase64) so it runs without a backend compile.
- ChipRuntime.tickTimers gains a wall-clock budget (CustomChipPart passes
6 ms): a faithful-but-slow event-driven bus can't run a real-time CPU in
one animation frame, so without a cap a Z80 fetching over the settle
kernel froze the tab. With the budget the sim advances slower than real
time (boots over a few seconds) and the UI stays responsive; fast
single-chip examples finish under budget and are unaffected.
- galaksija-display: blits its framebuffer on a ~30 fps timer instead of on
every character write, so a clear-screen burst doesn't flood the canvas.
- reset-gen: power-on reset (pulses RESET high, ties WAIT/BUSREQ/INT/NMI
high) so the machine boots on Resume without a manual reset.
- chipbus flag now defaults ON (override with ?chipbus=off): chip-to-chip
buses are a core capability; single-chip and board nets never take this
path, so the only thing enabled is multi-chip buses, previously broken.
Verified live in the browser: the example boots and renders "@'READY" with
the ">_" prompt, responsive. Full suite 2084 pass (5 pre-existing,
unrelated env failures).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Galaksija stores ASCII codes in its 0x2800 video RAM (verified by snooping
the boot: it writes "@'READY" + ">_" prompt). The original CHRGEN ROM uses
a hardware-specific addressing that does not map char-code*8 to a glyph, so
rendering through it produced garbled output. Render the ASCII codes with
the public-domain IBM/VGA 8x8 font (font8x8 by Daniel Hepper / Marcel
Sondaar) instead -- legible green-on-black phosphor text. The boot screen
now reads "@'READY" with the ">_" input prompt, exactly like a real
Galaksija. Tests updated to check the bright-green channel.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
galaksija-display.c: a 32x16 text video chip that renders the Galaksija
video RAM. It is a passive bus snoop -- watches WR + address + data, and on
a write into the 0x2800 video region stores the character and renders that
cell into a 256x128 framebuffer using the public-domain CHRGEN font (code*8,
bit 0 = lit). It never drives the bus. The host blits the framebuffer to the
chip canvas (vx_framebuffer_init / vx_buffer_write).
Two tests:
- chipbus-galaksija-display: snoop+render smoke test (a write of 'R' to
0x2802 lights its cell; unwritten cells stay blank).
- chipbus-galaksija-computer: the COMPLETE machine over the chip-to-chip bus
(Z80 + galaksija-rom + ram-64k + inverter decode + galaksija-display) boots
the public-domain ROM and renders the monitor's "READY" prompt on screen.
40 chipbus tests across 10 files pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The public-domain Galaksija ROM (Voja Antonic; ROM A monitor + integer
BASIC, ROM B float BASIC, 8 KB) runs on a standalone Z80 + external ROM +
RAM + an inverter for address decode, all chip-to-chip over the shared bus,
no board:
ROM 0x0000-0x1FFF rom.CE = A13
RAM 0x2000-0x3FFF ram.CE = NOT A13 (the inverter chip)
RD -> both OE ; WR -> RAM WE
Pin-level boot proof (mirrors test_intel/test_z80/galaksija.test.js): watch
M1, read the address bus on each opcode fetch, and confirm the Z80 leaves
the reset vector (DI; SUB A; JP 0x03DA), reaches the init routine at 0x03DA,
and runs 1000+ fetches across 50+ distinct ROM addresses -- the real
firmware executing end-to-end through the settle-kernel bus. The on-screen
"READY" prompt is the next milestone (needs the video display chip
rendering the 0x2800 video RAM).
galaksija-rom.c embeds the public-domain ROM A+B image. 38 chipbus tests
across 8 files pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The architectural heart of the retro computer, proven on real chips. A Z80,
a 32K ROM, a 64K RAM and an inverter (address-decode glue) are wired
chip-to-chip over a shared address + data bus, no board:
ROM at 0x0000-0x7FFF rom.CE = A15
RAM at 0x8000-0xFFFF ram.CE = NOT A15 (the inverter chip)
RD -> both OE ; WR -> RAM WE
The ROM program writes 0x5A to RAM at 0x8000, clears A, reads it back, and
HALTs only if the byte survived. HALT going low proves the full core works:
the Z80 runs from ROM, the inverter decodes A15 to select RAM (the settle
kernel drives the combinational glue across hops), and the RAM latches a
write and returns it on a read over the shared tri-state bus, all within
synchronous bus cycles. Adds z80-ram-rom.c (boot image) + ram-64k/inverter
fixtures. 37 chipbus tests across 7 files pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
End-to-end validation of Phases 0-2 on an actual CPU. The real Z80
(examples/intel/z80.c) and a 32K EPROM (z80-boot-rom.c, a rom-32k variant
holding JP 0x0006 / HALT) are wired chip-to-chip over a shared address +
data bus with no board. RD drives the ROM's OE; CE is left enabled.
Booting exercises all three phases at once: the Z80 drives the address ->
the ROM reacts on the shared net key (Phase 0); asserts RD -> the ROM
tri-state-drives the data bus while the Z80 released it (Phase 1); and reads
the data bus in the SAME tickTimers step, getting the settled byte
(Phase 2 settle-before-read). The Z80 fetches C3,06,00, jumps to 0x0006,
fetches 76, and HALTs -> drives HALT low, which the test observes.
z80.wasm is compiled from the committed examples/intel/z80.c; the boot ROM
source + chip.json live in test_custom_chips/sdk/examples. All 36 chipbus
tests pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Fixes root cause B: a CPU bus cycle drives address+strobe then reads the
data bus in the same tickTimers call, so the memory chip must react before
the read. Phase 0/1 applied each net change by firing PinManager listeners
immediately, which recurses one JS frame per hop - deep glue chains are
deep recursion and a combinational loop overflows the stack.
- busKernel.ts: a delta-cycle settle loop. A net change is recorded in a
pending set, not applied recursively; settle() drains it in batches
(deltas), applying each and letting the driven chips re-dirty the next,
until a fixed point or DELTA_CAP trips (oscillation -> warn, not hang).
Two-phase: a drive lands in pending and is applied on the next delta, so
a chip evaluating mid-settle reads last-stable nets. The first drive of a
cycle settles synchronously before returning to the chip's C code, so the
in-cycle vx_pin_read sees settled data.
- busNets: publishes resolved levels through the kernel instead of calling
triggerPinChange directly.
Tests (chipbus-buskernel): multi-hop chain settles; settle-before-read; a
5000-hop chain settles without stack overflow; a ring oscillator trips the
cap and warns instead of hanging. The two-real-chip integration still
exchanges 0xA5 through the kernel. Full suite 2079 pass flag-off.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
A chip-to-chip net is now resolved by (value, strength), not last-writer-
wins, so a real multi-driver bus works: many chips on one data line, only
the enabled one drives, the rest release to Hi-Z.
- busLogic.ts: 4-valued (0/1/Z/X) + drive-strength resolution. Strongest
driver wins; equal strength + opposite = X (contention); no driver = Z;
pull resistor = pull strength. modeToDrive maps VX_OUTPUT -> strong,
VX_INPUT -> Hi-Z (the rom/ram/8255 "release by input" idiom becomes real
tri-state), VX_INPUT_PULLUP/DOWN -> pull.
- busNets.ts: per-net driver registry; resolves and pushes the resolved
level into PinManager; warns once on contention.
- syntheticPins.ts: isSyntheticNetPin distinguishes bus net keys.
- ChipRuntime.ts: pin register/write/set_mode route bus-net pins through
busNets (gated by chipBusEnabled + isSyntheticNetPin); non-bus pins keep
the legacy path; dispose releases the chip's bus drivers. SPICE source
emission is skipped for bus pins (digital fast path beside SPICE).
Tests: busLogic (14), busNets (6, incl. tri-state hand-off + contention),
and the two-real-chip integration now exchanges 0xA5 through the registry.
Full suite 2074 pass with the flag off.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
End-to-end proof of the chip-to-chip net-key fix through the real
ChipRuntime + PinManager (not a unit stub). Two chips compiled from C
with wasi-sdk:
- bus-driver.c: drives 0xA5 onto D0..D7 at setup.
- bus-reader.c: polls D0..D7 on a 1ms timer, mirrors onto OUT0..OUT7.
Wired chip-to-chip with no board; with the chipbus flag both chips' Dn
pins resolve to one shared net key, so the reader reproduces 0xA5.
- sdk/examples/bus-{driver,reader}.{c,chip.json}: the proof chips.
- __tests__/fixtures/chipbus/*.wasm: committed fixtures (regenerate with
the test_intel/scripts/compile-chip.sh flags).
- __tests__/chipbus-twochip-integration.test.ts: loads the fixtures via a
relative path; skipIf they are absent.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Fixes root cause A of the multi-chip digital bus track
(project/multichip-bus/): chip-to-chip nets were keyed per-endpoint by
syntheticChipPin(chipId, pinName), so two chips on one wire resolved to
two different PinManager keys and never shared a net.
- chipNets.ts: union-find over the wire graph mints one canonical
syntheticNetPin per net; resolveChipNetKey returns it only for pure
chip-to-chip nets (>=2 chip endpoints, no board pin). Reuses the
existing spice/unionFind.ts.
- syntheticPins.ts: add syntheticNetPin(netId), same allocator/space.
- DynamicComponent.tsx: traceDetailed consults resolveChipNetKey at
depth 0 before the chipNeighbour fallback. Board priority (rule 1) and
chip-to-component (rules 2/3) are unchanged.
- Gated behind ?chipbus=on / localStorage.velxio.chipbus (off by default).
Proof (D-008 go/no-go): __tests__/chipbus-netkey.test.ts - a byte written
on one chip's keys is visible synchronously to another via PinManager.
9 new tests; 85 resolver/PinManager/parts regression tests green flag-off.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
ePaper panels rendered rotated/misaligned on AVR and RP2040 (e.g. the 2.13"
Pico clock came out sideways and clipped). The ESP32 worker decoder was just
taught to compose in the controller's native RAM geometry and rotate to the
display orientation, but the browser-side SSD168xDecoder (used by AVR/RP2040)
still composed at display dims with no rotation, so the two diverged.
- SSD168xDecoder.ts: port the worker's native-window compose + rotation.
* Size RAM to the longer side both ways so a rotated native layout
(128x296 behind a 296x128 panel) isn't truncated.
* Compose in the active RAM window, then rotate via the inverse of
Adafruit_GFX setRotation(1). Detect orientation by BYTE width so a
non-multiple-of-8 native width (the 2.13" panel is 122 px) is handled.
* Track the UNION of windows per frame: paged drivers (GxEPD2 page height
< panel) set one partial window per page, so compose must use the full
native area, not just the last page's strip. Fixes the all-white render
on paged panels (1.54" Uno, 4.2" Pico, 7.5" ESP32).
* Add an isBwr option: B/W panels treat 0x26 as a 2nd mono plane (white
only if both planes white), tri-colour panels keep red-wins.
* Default the active window to display geometry; the firmware overrides it.
- EPaperPart.ts: pass isBwr = cfg.palette === 'bwr' to the decoder.
- esp32_spi_slaves.py / esp32_worker.py: mirror the byte-aware rotation +
window-union in the worker, and derive is_bwr from panel_kind on the
runtime sensor_attach path too (fixes the tri-colour ESP32 alert badge).
- test_epaper/ssd168x_decoder.py: re-port the golden reference to match
(keeps the 3-way TS/Python/worker identity invariant). Tests updated to
construct tri-colour cases with is_bwr/palette='bwr'.
- examples-displays-epaper.ts: the Pico VCC wire referenced '3V3(OUT)',
which the velxio-pi-pico-w element doesn't expose (it has '3V3'), so the
wire snapped to the board corner. Use '3V3'.
Phase 1 of the run-system/UX work.
Stop bug: a programmable chip kept running after Stop when a board was present.
The chip rAF tick gated only on board presence (!boardless), so with a board it
ticked forever. Now it gates on the actual run state: board-less -> electrical
paused flag; with board(s) -> board.running. handleStop also clears every chip's
output drives (clearAllChipDrives) and re-solves so chip-driven LEDs go dark on
Stop instead of freezing at their last frame.
Examples to board-less (regulated power supply, no Arduino — the Arduino only
ever supplied 5V):
- z80-larson-scanner -> 'Z80 Comet Scanner': board-less, a faster TWO-LED comet
(scanner.s) so it's visually distinct from z80-larson-no-board's single-bit
walk; green/blue LEDs.
- i8080-killbits -> board-less (psu + resistors), keeps killbits.s as the chip's
editable program; buttons re-powered from the supply.
- i8080-button-counter -> board-less (psu + resistors); behaviour chip, program
baked in, so it shows a note (no editable file) and runs standalone.
banner-streamer stays Arduino-based (its TX/RX go through the AVR USART bridge).
- CustomChipPart: run-state-aware tick gate.
- EditorToolbar: clearAllChipDrives() helper + handleStop clears chip drives.
- examples-retro-intel: 3 conversions; drop now-unused sketch consts; add the
larsonScannerAsm comet program.
- Tests: board+chip routing now uses an inline synthetic example (gallery chip
examples are all board-less).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two fixes from live testing feedback:
1. Adding a programmable chip (Z80/8080) from the gallery created NO program
group — only the chip(s) from the example had one. Root cause: 'programmable'
was detected by a non-empty programFile, but a fresh chip's programFile is
empty until the user writes one. Now detection uses the canonical signal —
chip.json's programTargets — via isProgrammableChip(). When such a chip
lands with no program yet, the file explorer seeds an editable program.c
(DEFAULT_CHIP_PROGRAM_C, a working walking-LED skeleton) into its own group
and stamps programFile/programTarget onto the component so Compile/Run can
build it. Behaviour/driver and predefined chips (no programTargets) still
get no group — edited in the chip designer.
2. z80-led-chaser-c now runs board-less on a regulated power supply (no Arduino,
mirroring z80-larson-no-board) — the Arduino only ever supplied 5V and added
confusion. chaser.c stays the chip's editable program in its own section.
- romCompileService: isProgrammableChip(), DEFAULT_CHIP_PROGRAM_FILE/_C.
- FileExplorer: detect by programTargets; auto-seed program.c + persist
programFile/programTarget for fresh chips.
- examples-retro-intel: chaser-c -> board-less (psu + 8 resistors + 8 LEDs),
drop the now-unused Arduino sketch const; fix a stale sdcc --code-loc comment.
- Tests: board+chip case moved to z80-larson-scanner (still board-based);
isProgrammableChip unit tests.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
A programmable custom-chip (a CPU emulator that runs a ROM/program, e.g. the
Z80 or 8080) now keeps its program (larson.s, chaser.c, ...) in a dedicated
editor file group — group-chip-<chipId> — rendered as its own collapsible
section in the file explorer, exactly like each board owns its sketch group.
Behaviour/driver chips and predefined chips carry no programFile and get no
group; they stay editable only in the chip designer.
Fixes two reported issues on the Z80 examples:
- /example/z80-larson-no-board: the board-less chip example now opens its
program (larson.s) as the active group, editable on the left — previously
the editor showed but no file appeared.
- /example/z80-led-chaser-c: the chip program (chaser.c) no longer shows as
a sibling tab inside the Arduino sketch group; it sits in its own chip
section instead. The board group shows only sketch.ino.
Details:
- useEditorStore: chipFileGroupId()/CHIP_GROUP_PREFIX helpers.
- loadExample: seedChipProgramGroups() routes each chip's programFile into its
own group (seeded from the example files), sweeps stale chip groups, keeps
the program OUT of the board group, and for a board-less chip example makes
the chip group active so the program is the editable file shown.
- EditorToolbar.prepareCustomChips: resolves the program from the chip's own
group (falls back to board files for older projects) before assembling ROM.
- FileExplorer: renders one collapsible section per programmable chip with an
IC icon; clicking switches the editor to the chip group. Lazy-creates a
group for chips dropped on the canvas.
- projectPayload + vlxFile: serialise chip groups alongside board groups and
include them in the dirty-check hash, so chip-program edits persist on
save / autosave / .vlx export and round-trip via replaceFileGroups on load.
- Regression tests for board-less + board+chip routing and stale-group sweep.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Six gpiozero (Python) examples to exercise the Pi 3/4/5 QEMU Linux boards
with different sensors/actuators. All strictly digital — the Pi has no ADC
and PWM is not simulated, so this covers the GPIO in/out paths that work:
- [Pi 3] Blink an LED
- [Pi 3] Running Lights (5 LEDs)
- [Pi 4] Button Toggles LED
- [Pi 4] RGB LED Color Cycle (digital, 7 colors, pwm=False)
- [Pi 5] PIR Motion Alarm
- [Pi 5] Traffic Light
Structure mirrors the existing Pi example (boards[] + vfsFiles['script.py'],
run via 'python3 /home/pi/script.py'); LEDs wired directly like
nano-button-led. gpiozero is used because it works across Pi 3/4/5 (RPi.GPIO
doesn't on Pi 5). Adds a smoke test loading all six (board kind, components,
wiring consistency, gpiozero script present in the VFS).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Cleaner follow-up to the multi-board residue fix. Instead of removing the
extra boards and retyping the surviving one (which left a stale id such as
"stm32-bluepill" on what was now an Arduino Uno), the single-board path now
tears every board down and adds exactly one fresh board of the target kind.
This mirrors the multi-board and board-less paths and guarantees the
surviving board's id matches its kind.
Drops the now-unused setBoardType/activeBoardId destructures and tightens
the boardFilter cast off `any`. Strengthens the regression test to assert
the surviving board's id and kind.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Three reported circuit bugs:
- Deleting the active/running board left the global `running` flag stale
at true. That flag mirrors the active board, but removeBoard reassigned
activeBoardId without re-deriving running, so the circuit looked
"running" (toolbar stuck on Stop, canvas locked) and SimulatorCanvas's
master-switch effect auto-started sibling remote boards. New Project
hits the same path (it removes every board in a loop). removeBoard now
re-derives running from the new active board (false if none remain).
- loadExample's single-board path called setBoardType when boards already
existed but never dropped the extra boards a previous multi-board
example had added, so they lingered as residue. It now removes every
board past the first before retyping, matching the multi-board and
board-less paths.
Adds board-removal-running-reconcile.test.ts (6 regression tests; full
suite 1917 passing).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The boards added in 6813891 (F103CB / F401 pill variants, F4 Discovery,
Olimex H405, Netduino 2/+2) run on the libqemu-arm backend with no
in-browser canvas example, like the existing Blue/Black Pill. Add them to
ACCEPTED_UNCOVERED so the coverage matrix passes.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
stm32-bluepill and stm32-blackpill are Pro features emulated on the backend
via the licensed libqemu-arm QEMU lib (no in-browser canvas engine, same as
the Raspberry Pi boards), and their gallery examples are intentionally not
shipped to the free tier. Add them to ACCEPTED_UNCOVERED so the board-kind
coverage matrix passes — this was missed when the boards were introduced.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Same root cause as the previous test fix in 3e38397 — upstream commit
d64eebc (fix(stop): reset CPU to PC=0) added a hardResetPinStates() call
to useSimulatorStore.stopBoard. The vi.mock factories in these 6 ESP32-
adjacent test files only exposed updatePort/onPinChange/getListenersCount,
so any test path that hits stopBoard crashed with "is not a function"
once the real prod code called the new method.
Each gets a single-line addition: this.hardResetPinStates = vi.fn();
Verified with full vitest run: 127 files pass, 2,005 tests pass, 0 failures.
🤖 Generated with Claude Code
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
1. multi-board-integration.test.ts — PinManager mock was missing
hardResetPinStates(). Upstream commit d64eebc (fix(stop): reset CPU
to PC=0) added that method to PinManager and useSimulatorStore.stopBoard
calls it, but this test's vi.mock factory never exposed it. Result:
"TypeError: getBoardPinManager(...)?.hardResetPinStates is not a function"
even though the optional chain looks safe — the chain only short-circuits
on null/undefined, not on a non-function property.
2. vitest.config.ts — was missing the @velxio alias that vite.config.ts
defines. defineConfig from vitest/config does NOT auto-inherit from
vite.config.ts; the alias has to be re-declared. Without it, overlay
tests importing @velxio/store/useEditorStore failed with "Cannot find
package '@velxio/...'" even though the build (which DOES inherit the
alias) resolves them fine.
Verified: full set of 3 previously-failing tests now pass cleanly
(multi-board-integration: 43 passed, snapshot: 0, pinIntrospection: 10).
🤖 Generated with Claude Code
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Reporter feedback after 7aca3db: pressing Stop on the uno-7segment
example turned the 7-segment off, and pressing Start again left
random segments lit / no number at all. The previous fix made
resetPinStates() notify every listener with (pin, false) on both
Stop and Reset, which was right for Reset (full reboot) but wrong
for Stop:
- On Stop the AVR CPU is just paused. Internally it still has
PORTD=0xFF (or whatever the last drive was).
- resetPinStates blanked the pinStates cache + fan-out LOW
notifications. Display turns off, fine.
- On Start the CPU resumes from where it paused. avr8js's port
listener fires only for bits that CHANGED relative to its OWN
oldValue (which still holds the pre-stop value). If oldValue
matches the live register, no pinChange event fires for that
bit, and the display has no signal telling it to come back on.
Split the API into two methods:
resetPinStates() — soft cleanup, drops outputPins only. Used by
stopBoard. Cached pinStates and visual state
stay so the resume picks up where it left off.
hardResetPinStates() — full cleanup, drops outputPins + pinStates
and fan-outs (pin, false) to listeners.
Used by resetBoard (CPU starts at PC=0,
firmware re-drives every pin from setup()).
Updated the test helper clearAllPinManagerState to call
hardResetPinStates between tests so the same-state short-circuit in
triggerPinChange doesn't suppress fresh events.
All 32 vitest tests pass (AVRSimulator, interconnect-routing,
dual-arduino-software-serial, pin-position-rotation).
User report: "rotating components messes up their connections" — pressing R
on a placed component visibly slid every wire endpoint off its pin tip.
Root cause: the DynamicComponent wrapper has padding:4px + border:2px on
EVERY side, so the inner web-component element sits 6 px in from the
wrapper top-left on BOTH axes. The wire layer assumed an asymmetric
(4, 6) offset, baked into:
* useSimulatorStore.updateWirePositions — store.x + 4, store.y + 6
* useSimulatorStore.recalculateAllWirePositions
— start (startComp.x + 4, startComp.y + 6)
— end (endComp.x + 4, endComp.y + 6)
* pinPositionCalculator.calculatePinPosition — inverse: (componentX - 4, componentY - 6)
Unrotated the 2 px X bias was visible only as a very-slightly-off wire,
which nobody filed. When the user rotated the component, the bias
rotated WITH it — at 90° it became a 2 px Y offset (wires hanging below
the pin), at 180° a 2 px X offset on the other side, at 270° upward. UX
read as "wires disconnected".
Verified the real CSS box via chrome-devtools-mcp against several live
components on velxio.dev (RGB LED + 3 resistors + analog joystick): all
report padding-left/top = 4 px, border-left/top = 2 px, inner offset = 6
on both axes.
Fix: use (+6, +6) at every site, single source of truth in a comment
explaining padding+border arithmetic. Updated the rotation regression
test to match the corrected math (numbers shift by 2 px on every
expectation that referenced the old offset).
Pin position math, pivot derivation and the rotate-N×90° round trip
unchanged — only the offset constant moved.
Snapshot was written when the example had components: [] and wires:
[]. Now that 5bd541e populated the circuit (OLED + 2 buttons) and
2dea3f0 renamed the OLED pins to match wokwi-ssd1306's real
pinInfo, the netlist contains the button pull-down resistors and
floating-net autopulls. Regenerated with `vitest run -u`.
Real digital storage scopes have a trigger that pins the visible window
around a detected edge — without it, sparse activity (UART bytes once
per loop, an interrupt firing every few seconds) scrolls off the screen
faster than the eye can catch. Velxio's scope was free-running only,
which made the recent UART TX waveform work effectively invisible at
fine time/div settings: the byte burst was 87 µs but the window only
showed the most recent 1 ms.
Three trigger modes, matching what you'd find on a Rigol / Tektronix:
* Auto — current free-running behaviour, window's right edge
tracks the most recent sample. Default.
* Normal — window pins around each triggering edge so the event
lands at `triggerPosition * windowMs` from the left
(default centred at 0.5). Keeps re-pinning on every
new triggering edge.
* Single — arms once, freezes the trace on the first triggering
edge by flipping `running = false`. User clicks
"Re-arm" to capture again.
Three knobs configurable per mode:
- source: which channel produces the trigger event
- edge: rising (↑) / falling (↓) / either (⇅)
- position: trigger lands at this fraction of the window
(UI hard-codes centre 0.5 for now; the store field
accepts any value if we want a draggable handle later)
UI additions in the scope header (only shown when mode != auto):
- source / edge dropdowns
- status badge (Armed / Triggered / Captured) with pulse animation
on Armed so the user knows the scope is waiting for an event
- Re-arm button in Single mode after capture
Canvas changes:
- Dashed orange "T" marker drawn at the trigger position when an
edge is latched and within the visible window.
Store changes:
- pushSample peeks at the trigger channel's previous state, detects
a matching edge, sets triggeredAtMs (and stops `running` for
Single mode). matchesTriggerEdge() exported for unit testing.
- clearSamples / setTriggerMode / setTriggerChannel / setTriggerEdge
all re-arm the trigger; rearmTrigger() explicitly resets and resumes
capture (used by the Re-arm button after a single-shot).
Covered by 11 new vitest cases (oscilloscope-trigger.test.ts) plus the
existing 1892 tests still pass.
Closes the "I set 0.1 ms/div on a Serial.print sketch and see a flat
line" UX trap reported on the Discord follow-up — at 0.1 ms/div the
window is 1 ms but bytes fire every 2 s, so without a trigger the
chance of catching the burst is < 0.05 %. With Normal trigger on
rising D1 the burst pins in the middle of the window and the user can
zoom down to bit level (8.68 µs each) without losing it.
avr8js intercepts the transmitted byte at the UDR0 register and never
toggles the corresponding GPIO. Real ATmega328P / ATmega2560 hardware
drives PD1 / PE1 with a start bit, 8 data bits LSB-first, and a stop bit
at the configured baud rate the moment TXEN is set. An oscilloscope
probe on D1 therefore showed nothing in Velxio while the same probe in
the real world would resolve the UART frame.
Synthesize the frame from the inside of `onByteTransmit`:
* Read `usart.baudRate`, `usart.bitsPerChar`, `usart.parityEnabled`,
`usart.parityOdd`, `usart.stopBits` so unusual configurations stay
accurate (avr8js already exposes these as public getters).
* Build the bit list start + data(LSB first) + parity? + stopBit(s).
* For each transition vs. previous state (initial = idle HIGH), call
`onPinChangeWithTime(1, state, timeMs)` where
`timeMs = (cpu.cycles + i * cyclesPerBit) / 16_000`. Same
simulator-time clock the existing port-listener path uses, so the
scope draws the UART waveform cycle-accurately alongside other GPIO
activity.
Also hook `onConfigurationChange` to detect TXEN flipping 0→1 and seed
the scope baseline at idle HIGH; without that, the very first byte's
start bit transition would be invisible because the scope's pre-first-
sample default is LOW.
Both USART construction sites (initial setupSimulation around line 423,
re-init after stop around line 749) get the same hook.
Covered by `__tests__/avr-uart-tx-waveform.test.ts` (5 cases): idle seed,
byte with internal transitions, 0xFF edge case, TXEN-disabled no-op,
bit-period timing.
The previous test fed `xValue: 0, yValue: 1023` to the analog-joystick
handler and asserted X=0V, Y=5V. That was wrong for two reasons:
1. wokwi-analog-joystick emits direction (-1/0/+1), never 0..1023, so
the fixture didn't match how the real component behaves.
2. The OLD `(value/1023) * vcc` mapping happened to produce 0V for 0
and 5V for 1023, so the broken test still passed against the
broken handler — and now breaks against the correct one.
Switch the fixture to `xValue: -1, yValue: 1` so the expectations line up
with the corrected handler (-1 → 0V, +1 → Vcc) and exercise the same
voltage rails the real component will produce.
Two related bugs that surfaced as "Vitest worker exited unexpectedly /
Timeout terminating forks worker" on the circuit-simulation-service
test file.
Bug 1 — tick() recursively re-schedules itself in its finally block.
After afterEach disposes the scheduler via __resetMixedModeScheduler(),
those re-scheduled ticks throw "call loadCircuit first", get caught by
the console.warn, and the finally schedules ANOTHER tick. Infinite
Promise loop survives until the worker OOMs.
Fix: add CircuitSimulationService.stop() that flips a `stopped` flag
short-circuiting tick() + handleMcuEdge(). The test harness now
tracks each started service in _activeServices and calls stop() in
afterEach alongside the existing unsubscribe sweep.
Bug 2 — when an MCU edge fires on a pin that's NOT wired into any net
(buildNetlist skips it because netLookup returns null), handleMcuEdge
sees hasSource=false, self-heals by queueing the edge + tick(). The
rebuild still doesn't emit the V-source (no wire), so tick.finally
replays the edge → self-heal again → tick again → infinite loop AT
RUNTIME, not just in tests. A user toggling a digital pin without a
wire freezes the whole circuit simulation.
Fix: in tick.finally's pendingMcuEdges replay loop, check whether
the rebuilt netlist now contains a V-source for each pending edge's
pin. If not, drop the edge silently — a future canvas tick triggered
by adding the wire will pick it up via the normal subscription path.
Also fix the "coalesces an edge with an in-flight full solve" test
fixture: simpleBoardWithBoard leaves pin 9 unwired, so V_uno_9 was
never emitted and the test was racing the (now-bounded) self-heal
rebuild. Replaced with an inline fixture wiring pin 9 → resistor →
GND, mirroring the wired fixture used by the alter+republish test
right above it.
Full vitest --shard 1/2 + 2/2 pass cleanly (1886 tests, 22-29s per
shard) with no worker-exit warnings.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Three failures introduced by 603b791 (which added
MAPPERS['photoresistor-sensor'] = MAPPERS['photoresistor'] so the
metadata-id 'photoresistor-sensor' resolves to a SPICE mapper):
- component-to-spice.test.ts "every mapped metadataId has a test fixture"
flagged photoresistor-sensor as missing. Added a fixture entry that
mirrors the photoresistor one — the part is electrically identical.
- examples-netlist-snapshot.test.ts > photoresistor-light and
> nano-sensor-station snapshots now contain R_ldr_ldr + R_ldr_pull
cards (correct LDR + 10k pull) instead of the previous
R_autopull_n0 100M stub. This is the intended behaviour change:
before the alias the LDR was unmapped and the netlist autopulled the
net to ground with a 100M dummy; after the alias the SPICE deck
carries the real divider topology. Regenerated only these two
snapshot entries (vitest -u on the single file).
No production code changes.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two CI failures landed together on master after PR #194 merged:
1. **components-metadata.json stale.** The `power-supply` thumbnail
in scripts/component-overrides.json was updated (grey placeholder
→ branded PSU SVG with voltage/current labels) but the generated
JSON wasn't regenerated. The pre-merge check
`git diff --quiet frontend/public/components-metadata.json` now
fails on master. Fix: `cd frontend && npm run generate:metadata`,
commit the result.
2. **Frontend Tests > test (20/22): vitest worker hang.**
`circuit-simulation-service.test.ts` had been calling
`service.start()` in ~10 tests without storing the returned
unsubscribe handle. Each call subscribes the service to the
simStore; the listener captures the service + scheduler in
its closure. After all tests complete, vitest's forks pool
tries to terminate the worker but the still-active listeners
keep the event loop pinned, producing:
"Worker exited unexpectedly / Timeout terminating forks worker"
All assertions actually pass — only the worker shutdown hangs.
Fix: introduce a `startTracked(service)` helper that records
the unsubscribe in a module-level array, plus an `afterEach`
that drains the array. `__resetMixedModeScheduler()` still runs
after to dispose the scheduler singleton. Replaced all 9 raw
`service.start()` callsites.
Both are independent of any production code change. The fix is
test/scaffolding only.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
PR #192 (spice-led-pipeline) added two PinManager changes that were
not reflected in the test mocks / assertions:
- `setPinState(pin, state)` gained an optional `source: 'mcu' |
'external'` third arg. Production ESP32-C3 / RISC-V simulators
now pass `'mcu'` to mark the call as an MCU output (so the SPICE
collector emits a V-source). The esp32c3-blink and esp32c3-simulation
tests asserted on the old 2-arg shape.
- `resetPinStates()` is a new public method on PinManager called by
`stopBoard` / `resetBoard` to clear cached pin states. The mocks in
esp32-integration.test.ts and multi-board-integration.test.ts did
not add it, so any test that ran stopBoard hit
`TypeError: getBoardPinManager(...)?.resetPinStates is not a function`.
This commit:
- Adds `'mcu'` to the two ESP32-C3 setPinState assertions.
- Adds `this.resetPinStates = vi.fn()` to both integration mocks.
These are pure test fixups — no production code touched. The
`circuit-simulation-service.test.ts > handleMcuEdge` failure
(`expected 1 to be 2`) is a separate regression in production code
introduced by PR #192 and is NOT fixed here.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The SignalRouter path has been in prod through Phase 2.5 / Phase 3.3
deploys without regressions, so the temporary fallback shipped in
commit 77bf897 can come out. Closes#101.
Backend (esp32_worker.py + esp32_lib_manager.py):
- Stop emitting `ledc_update` from the 0x5000 LEDC callback and from
the polling thread. Only `ledc_duty` (channel + duty_pct) and the
GPIO matrix routing events ship now.
- Drop the channel→gpio reverse-lookup that fed the legacy event.
Frontend:
- Delete `PinManager.broadcastPwm` and `PinManager.pwmListenerPinCount`.
- Delete `makeLedcUpdateHandler` + its `channelGpioMemo`.
- Delete `Esp32Bridge.onLedcUpdate` field + the `case 'ledc_update':`
message handler + the `LedcUpdate` type.
- Strip `this.onLedcUpdate = null` from 14 test mocks.
- Rewrite the `does not call broadcastPwm` guard in
esp32-multi-servo-gpio-matrix.test.ts to assert the method itself
no longer exists on PinManager (stronger regression guard than the
spy version, and doesn't need vi).
- Remove the `PinManager.broadcastPwm fallback` describe block from
esp32-servo-pot.test.ts — every test in it exercised the deleted
fallback path.
Docs (ESP32_EMULATION.md):
- Replace `ledc_update` rows in the events / implementation tables
with the SignalRouter trio (`ledc_duty`, `gpio_routing`,
`gpio_routing_clear`).
- Update the visual flow diagram + the "why this matters" paragraph
to past-tense the broadcastPwm bug.
Tests: 1886 frontend tests pass (the previously-failing
board-kinds-coverage test that needed the new Pi Zero/1/2 kinds is
also green). Backend unit suite: 279 pass, the 11 espidf_real_paths
prereq failures are environment-dependent (need arduino-cli libs in
the local shell) and unrelated.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Closes the deferred Phase 3.3. Root-causes the Pi 2 "Attempted to
kill init" panic as `mount /dev/vda` failing with EINVAL — Debian
armmp does not have ext4 builtin (only fuseblk in /proc/filesystems).
- qemu_manager: PI_CONFIGS gains raspberry-pi-zero / -1 / -2 entries.
All three use the armmp armhf kernel + Cortex-A7 CPU + the mmio
virtio transport (arm-32 virt PCI fails -75 due to missing reg DT
property). Pi Zero / Pi 1 get the small 1-core / 512 MB profile;
Pi 2 gets 4-core / 1 GB. QEMU command builder branches on cfg.bus
for virtio-blk-pci vs virtio-blk-device (and serial likewise).
- manifest.json: new `raspberry-pi-armhf` image_set wiring three
assets (kernel + initramfs + zstd rootfs).
- Frontend BoardKind gains the three new kinds + an isPiBoardKind()
helper. Replaces the eight scattered `=== 'raspberry-pi-3' ||
=== 'raspberry-pi-4' || === 'raspberry-pi-5'` branches in
useSimulatorStore, Interconnect, loadExample, boardProtocols.
ComponentRegistry gets three new picker entries.
- board-kinds-coverage test: ACCEPTED_UNCOVERED gains the new kinds
(backend boards have no canvas examples).
The matching armhf build-pi-kernel.sh / build-pi-rootfs.sh changes
live in velxio-prod's scripts/ (private overlay) — the upstream
kernel build script only knows about arm64; armhf is built in the
private repo because the assets ship through the license endpoint.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adds the public extension points the velxio-prod overlay uses to bind
real canvas-side I2C/SPI/UART models (BME280, future MCP23017, etc.)
to a running Pi guest's protocol shims:
- qemu_manager: set_pi_slave_handler(fn) / get_pi_slave_handler() for
pi_attach_slave + pi_detach_slave WebSocket messages. OSS image
leaves the hook unset so the messages are silently dropped.
- simulation route: parses the two new WS message types and forwards
them to the registered handler when present.
- RaspberryPi3Bridge: attachSlave(spec) / detachSlave(spec) frontend
side of the protocol.
- piSlaveScanner: at simulation start walks components + wires,
identifies I2C/SPI/UART peers wired to Pi protocol pins (40-pin
header physical-pin numbering), and emits one attach per
bus/address pair (deduped across SDA+SCL wires).
- RaspberryPiWorkspace: invokes the scanner once the bridge is open,
with retries to ride out the WS-still-connecting race.
- integration test: pi3_bme280_attach.py boots the Pi, pre-attaches a
BME280 via the slave handler, runs a host-side proto loop, runs
guest python smbus2.read_byte_data(0x76, 0xD0) and asserts the
console reads back CHIP=0x60.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Pi 4 and Pi 5 were added to the BoardKind union in db5e3a8 ("feat(pi3
phase 3.1+3.2): Pi 3/4/5 family via PI_CONFIGS") but no gallery example
ships for them — same situation as Pi 3, which is already accepted.
All three boot a full Linux image under QEMU on the backend; there is
no in-browser canvas demo to register.
Two follow-ups to the realistic-simulator sprint:
1. component-to-spice.test.ts requires every mapped metadataId in
componentToSpice.ts to have a corresponding MINIMAL_FIXTURES entry
so the catalog-completeness assertion passes. Adds the power-supply
fixture (2 pins, default DC 5V/1A topology).
2. examples-netlist-snapshot.test.ts snapshot for mega-multi-led now
includes the new 8x 220Ω series resistors and the matching
autopull nodes. Net IDs shift from n0..n7 -> n9..n16 because the
resistor adds an intermediate node per LED. Verified the diff is
correct (every added R_r* card is a series resistor between the
board pin and the LED anode) before applying.
User report: on the solar-tracker project (5218f9e3) only one servo
moved and the log showed `ch=0 duty=X% gpio=12` (wrong — servoPan was
attached to GPIO 13) and `ch=1 ... gpio=-1` (servoTilt's channel
never resolved).
Root cause traced through the GPIO Matrix dump: the firmware does
exactly what the Arduino-ESP32 Servo library says — `ledcAttachPin(
13, 0)` writes signal 71 (LEDC_HS_SIG_OUT0) into `gpio_out_sel[13]`,
and `ledcAttachPin(12, 1)` writes signal 72 (LEDC_HS_SIG_OUT1) into
`gpio_out_sel[12]`. Per the ESP32 Technical Reference Manual section
4.11, Table 4-3:
71 .. 78 → LEDC HS channels 0..7
79 .. 86 → LEDC LS channels 0..7
The legacy worker code at esp32_worker.py:426 used the off-by-one
range `72 <= signal <= 87` with `ledc_ch = signal - 72`. The mistake
masked itself for single-servo projects because the 0x5000 duty
callback's channel index was internally consistent with the bogus
math, so the duty STILL reached the correctly-routed pin (just
labelled wrong). The new SignalRouter unit tests caught the
discrepancy the moment two servos drove distinct channels: signal
71 (HS_CH0, gpio 13) was REJECTED by the off-by-one filter and
signal 72 (HS_CH1, gpio 12) was misclassified as channel 0.
When I ported the legacy range into `esp32_signals.SIG_LEDC_HS_CH0_OUT_IDX`
the bug came along for the ride. Fix both modules:
* `backend/app/services/esp32_signals.py`: HS 71-78, LS 79-86.
* `frontend/src/simulation/esp32-signals.ts`: mirror.
* tests updated; 20 backend + 23 frontend pass.
After deploy the user's two servos will resolve to their declared
pins:
ch=0 duty=X% gpio=13 (servoPan, was wrongly emitting gpio=12)
ch=1 duty=X% gpio=12 (servoTilt, was wrongly emitting gpio=-1)
This is also why the multi-servo blink "patch" in commit 77bf897
appeared to help: with both pins ALIASED to the same channel via
the off-by-one, the broadcast fallback was the only thing producing
ANY movement on the second servo at all.
Replaces the per-peripheral ad-hoc `_ledc_gpio_map` cache with a
proper signal-routing abstraction that mirrors the ESP32 SoC's
IO_MUX + GPIO Matrix exactly. Same idea as real silicon: signal
sources (LEDC channels, RMT, MCPWM, ...) → 40-entry routing table
→ GPIO pins.
Motivation (from user bug report in
velxio.dev/project/5218f9e3-136d-43b3-bba1-6cebde21e1a4): two
ESP32 servos on a solar-tracker visibly oscillated between two
positions instead of moving smoothly when the user changed LDR
sliders. Commit 77bf897 patched it (per-channel gpio memo +
broadcast guard) but the user requested a proper hardware-fidel
architecture, not patches.
Backend:
* `app/services/signal_router.py` — SignalRouter class. Forward
index (gpio → signal_id) + reverse index (signal_id → set of
gpios). `replace_snapshot()` returns the diff for the polling-
fallback path; future C plugin hook becomes a push without
touching this code.
* `app/services/esp32_signals.py` — Signal id constants from
ESP32 TRM (LEDC HS 72-79, LS 80-87) + `ledc_signal_for_channel()`
helper.
* `app/services/esp32_worker.py` — `_ledc_gpio_map` is gone;
`_refresh_ledc_gpio_map` replaced by `_refresh_signal_routing`
which emits `gpio_routing {gpio, signal_id}` events on diff.
The 0x5000 LEDC callback and the LEDC poll thread now emit
`ledc_duty {channel, duty_pct}` (canonical, no gpio) alongside
the legacy `ledc_update {channel, duty, gpio}` for back-compat
during rollout.
Frontend:
* `simulation/SignalRouter.ts` — 1-to-1 TS mirror of the Python
class. Same forward + reverse index; same `pinsForSignal` /
`updateRouting` / `clearRouting` API.
* `simulation/esp32-signals.ts` — Signal id constants, mirror
of the Python module.
* `simulation/Esp32Bridge.ts` — new `onLedcDuty`, `onGpioRouting`,
`onGpioRoutingClear` callbacks; handlers for the new event types.
* `store/useSimulatorStore.ts` — `makeLedcDutyHandler` looks up
pins via `router.pinsForSignal(ledcSignalForChannel(channel))`
and dispatches per pin. `makeGpioRoutingHandler` /
`makeGpioRoutingClearHandler` keep the mirror in sync. Per-board
`signalRouterMap` parallels `pinManagerMap` in lifecycle.
`makeLedcUpdateHandler` (and its memo workaround from 77bf897)
stays wired for back-compat during rollout; removed in a
follow-up commit once prod is verified stable on the new path.
Tests:
* `test/backend/unit/test_signal_router.py` (20 tests) covers
update/clear semantics, idempotency, multi-pin routing,
snapshot diff, channel↔signal-id helpers, and the multi-servo
regression scenario.
* `frontend/src/__tests__/SignalRouter.test.ts` (17 tests) is the
mirror — same scenarios on the TS side.
* `frontend/src/__tests__/esp32-multi-servo-gpio-matrix.test.ts`
(6 tests) drives the end-to-end SignalRouter handler pipeline,
asserts that two servos on GPIO 13/12 via LEDC channels 0/1
move independently (no mirroring), that re-routing carries
cleanly, and — critically — that `PinManager.broadcastPwm` is
never called.
Totals: +700 LOC, 1876 frontend tests pass (was 1853), 278 backend
unit tests pass (was 259).
Docs: ESP32_EMULATION.md §9.2 rewritten with the new architecture
diagram + a runbook for adding future peripherals through the
SignalRouter.
The C plugin hook in qemu-lcgamboa that would push gpio_out_sel
writes synchronously (eliminating the polling race window entirely)
is the next step — kept as a follow-up because the polling-fallback
path here already resolves the routing before each duty event
fires, so the bug is fixed end-to-end. The plugin work removes the
race condition fundamentally.
K (frontend-tests.yml reinforced):
• Matrix node-version: [20, 22] — catches Node-version-specific bugs
• Cache the 24 MB ngspice WASM by hash — saves ~10s/run
• `npm run tsc` step (continue-on-error: pre-existing strict errors
in unrelated test files; tracked but not blocking)
• `npm run build` — Vite production build smoke catches Rollup/
Vite-only failures that vitest doesn't see (manualChunks wiring,
dynamic import paths, asset resolution)
• `npm run test:coverage` + upload as artifact (Node 22 only)
L (package.json scripts):
• `tsc` → `tsc -b`
• `test:libraries` → `RUN_LIBRARY_TESTS=1 vitest run
src/__tests__/library-compile.integration.test.ts`
I (library-compile nightly):
• New `.github/workflows/library-compile.yml` — 5 AM UTC cron +
workflow_dispatch. Not on PRs (slow + external deps).
• Sets up arduino-cli + caches `~/.arduino15` cores (avr, esp32,
rp2040 — ~500 MB).
• New `library-compile.integration.test.ts` — iterates every
example with `code` + `libraries` + a known FQBN. For each:
arduino-cli lib install → write .ino → arduino-cli compile.
7 examples currently match (epaper-displays).
• Gated behind RUN_LIBRARY_TESTS=1; default vitest skips the file.
Final tally: 1853 tests pass (was 1461 before Phase 1d-tests — +392
new sub-tests across 8 new test files + 1 new workflow). Vite build
green (2.68 MB main chunk, unchanged).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
D (board-kinds-coverage): iterates every BoardKind in
src/types/board.ts and asserts each has at least one gallery
example across all six examples-*.ts modules. Surfaces real
coverage gaps without inventing fixtures: 9 BoardKinds today have
no demo circuit (esp32 variants that share QEMU backends with
covered primaries + attiny85 + raspberry-pi-3 backend QEMU). All
documented as ACCEPTED_UNCOVERED with rationale. Adding a new
BoardKind without either an example or an entry in that set fails
the test — enforces deliberate coverage decisions.
G (solver-perf-baseline): opt-in via `CI_PERF=1` env var. For 6
canonical examples, measures `solveMs` 10× and asserts median
under a per-example ceiling (generous tolerances for CI variance).
Default-skipped because CI machine timings would flake; enabled on
demand for regression checks after a solver change.
Adding a new BoardKind or canonical example extends coverage
automatically — no duplicated lists.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
E (part-simulators-coverage): iterates every metadataId returned by
PartSimulationRegistry.listRegisteredParts() and asserts the
attachEvents surface is valid (no throw, unsubscribe callable). 82
parts covered automatically + 1 sanity baseline. Surfaces real Node
compat gaps — discovered servo + neopixel reach for
requestAnimationFrame, now shimmed in a beforeAll.
F (solver-determinism): 8 canonical examples run through solveInput
three times each; node voltages must agree within 1e-12. Plus a
state-leak test (solve A, solve B, solve A again — A's results must
be bit-identical). Catches RNG / residual-state regressions in the
NgSpiceNodeAdapter singleton.
Adding either a new part registration or a new canonical example
extends coverage automatically — no fixture duplication per the
test-fidelity rule.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Extends the existing analog+digital gallery smoke (which covered
68 examples) to the four buckets that had ZERO coverage:
• 100-days: 49 MicroPython tutorial circuits
• epaper-displays: 7 e-paper firmware examples
• picow-wifi: 4 Pico W wifi demos
• circuits: 40 mixed Arduino+SPICE circuits
100 new sub-tests, all green against the real ngspice via solveInput.
Combined with examples-gallery-smoke (68) and the snapshot tests
(168), every single gallery example now has at least two layers of
test coverage — netlist shape locked + solver convergence verified.
Per fidelity rule: importing example arrays from data/examples-*.ts
+ using the production `exampleToBuildNetlistInput` helper (same one
loadExample.ts uses). Adding a new example automatically extends
this test.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Snapshots the full SPICE netlist for every example across all six
data/examples-*.ts modules (168 examples total):
analog: 30, digital: 38, 100-days: 49, epaper: 7,
picow-wifi: 4, circuits: 40.
Pipeline: example → exampleToBuildNetlistInput → buildNetlist →
strip leading timestamp comment → toMatchSnapshot. Uses the
production helper (same one loadExample.ts uses) so any future
change to the brand-prefix rule / board filter / analysis picker
appears in the snapshot diff automatically.
To regenerate after a legitimate model change:
npx vitest run -u src/__tests__/examples-netlist-snapshot.test.ts
The PR diff of the snapshot file becomes the evidence of which
circuits change in response. Reviewer can scan the diff to confirm
the change is intended.
168 new sub-tests bring total to 1640 passing (was 1472).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
J: vitest.config.ts split out from inline `test:` block in
vite.config.ts. CI workflows can now reference vitest.config.ts
directly; test settings no longer pulled into vite build deps.
Settings: testTimeout 30s, hookTimeout 30s, forks pool with
singleFork:false (per-file worker isolation for the
NgSpiceNodeAdapter singleton), coverage excludes
`src/simulation/spice/wasm/**` (irrelevant lcov bytes).
C: components-metadata-integrity.test.ts — 11 sub-tests, all live
checks against the real `public/components-metadata.json` + every
examples-*.ts source-of-truth + the live PartSimulationRegistry:
• Shape per entry: id / tagName / name / category / pinCount
• IDs unique
• tagName matches wokwi/velxio prefix
• Thumbnail is an SVG
• properties[] + defaultValues{} shape
• Every metadataId referenced from gallery exists in metadata
(instr-* filtered — instruments aren't canvas-rendered)
• PartSimulationRegistry registrations cross-checked vs metadata
(informational — some runtime-only parts have no metadata entry
by design: custom-chip, raspberry-pi-3, 74hc595 internals)
• Orphan-entries report: surfaces metadata entries no example or
part-sim uses (informational, doesn't fail)
The orphan report flags 58 dead-ish metadata entries (preset
variants like resistor-220, individual epaper sizes, etc.) for
later cleanup conversation. Not an error.
`PartSimulationRegistry.listRegisteredParts()` exposed for the test
to enumerate without duplicating the list.
1472 tests pass (was 1461 — +11 new metadata sub-tests).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
#3: `start.ts` now kicks `scheduler.start()` (lazy-boot the WASM
engine) right when the editor mounts. Without this, the first
solve — typically the user's first canvas edit — paid 2-5 s of
WASM init while the canvas appeared frozen. Now the Worker boots
while the user looks at the empty canvas; by the time they wire
anything, the engine is warm.
#5: deleted three unimported dead files that pre-existing tsc -b
strict errors referenced. Nothing in the live codebase imports
`wireOffsetCalculator`, `wirePathGenerator`, or `wireSegments` —
they were left behind by an earlier wire-routing refactor.
Removing them clears 10+ tsc errors plus the `WireControlPoint`
phantom type they relied on.
Also cleaned up an unused import in
`capacitor-charge-transient.test.ts` (leftover from F2).
1461 tests pass, vite build clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
#2: NgSpiceWorkerAdapter.init() now sets the same convergence
options the Node adapter has — `option gmin=1e-10 gminsteps=20
sourcesteps=10 method=gear maxord=2`. Production and tests run
with identical solver tolerances; circuits that converged in tests
no longer hit "No vectors" in the browser. Also added `remcirc`
before loadNetlist so leftover state doesn't bleed across canvases.
#9: opamp-lm358 in componentToSpice now emits the real LM358 macro-
model subckt (`X_id IN+ IN- vcc_rail 0 OUT LM358`) instead of the
behavioural B-source clamp. The subckt was vendored as an asset in
Phase 2.2 and has been waiting for #2 to land — now active.
Smoke-test side effect: 67/68 → 68/68 examples converge. The opamp
follower (`an-opamp-follower`) was the last one that didn't.
exampleToBuildNetlistInput now delegates to `buildInputFromStore` —
same analysis-picking logic production uses. A signal-generator
circuit gets `.tran`, an MCU-driven RC step gets `.tran` with the
right τ window, plain DC gets `.op`. No more inline analysis guess.
examples-analog.test.ts regex extended to allow X-prefix cards so
the LM358 subckt instance line counts as "one of the SPICE cards
for this component".
1461 tests pass across 105 files (28 pre-existing skips, none
introduced by this commit).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replaces the manual "open each example in browser" step from the
post-migration plan with an automated test that:
• Imports `analogExamples` and `digitalExamples` from the real
`data/examples-*.ts` modules — new gallery entries pick up the
test automatically.
• Uses the same `stripBrandPrefix` + board-filter logic that
production `loadExample.ts` uses, via the new shared helper
`utils/exampleToBuildNetlistInput.ts`. Single source of truth:
if the wokwi/velxio prefix rule ever changes, both production
and the smoke test track it.
• Runs each example through `solveInput` (Phase 1c F2 helper)
against the same ngspice WASM production uses.
`loadExample.ts` refactored to call `stripBrandPrefix` instead of
inlining the regex (two call sites converged on the helper).
Result against the gallery:
• 67/68 examples converge cleanly.
• 1 known regression: `an-opamp-follower` (LM358 follower) — the
same case `examples-analog-live.test.ts` already skips. Item
#2 (.op convergence helpers in NgSpiceWorkerAdapter) targets it.
The smoke test now serves as the safety net for the remaining
post-migration work — it'll flag if a future fix breaks examples
that converge today.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The mixed-mode migration's endgame. After this commit there is ONE
SPICE solver path in the codebase — the vendored ngspice WASM via
SolverPort, behind both NgSpiceWorkerAdapter (production browser) and
NgSpiceNodeAdapter (Vitest Node). Zero hybrids; zero legacy left to
maintain.
Deleted production files:
• simulation/spice/CircuitScheduler.ts (200ms-poll legacy)
• simulation/spice/SpiceEngine.ts (eecircuit-engine wrap)
• simulation/spice/SpiceEngine.lazy.ts (lazy code-split)
• simulation/spice/subscribeToStore.ts (legacy solve loop)
• simulation/spice/connectLegacySolverToMixedMode.ts (bridge)
• simulation/spice/connectMixedModeSchedulerToStore.ts (feature flag)
Deleted tests (no longer cover any live code):
• connect-legacy-solver-to-mixed-mode.test.ts
• connect-mixed-mode-scheduler-to-store.test.ts
• spice-rectifier-live-bootstrap.test.ts
Migrated 6 tests off the deleted `circuitScheduler.solveNow` API to
the new `__tests__/helpers/solveInput.ts` (same shape, backed by
NgSpiceNodeAdapter).
`useElectricalStore` rewritten as a pure state container:
• setSolveResult(snapshot) — atomic publish from the service
• paused / setPaused — UI control unchanged
• reset — project unload
• REMOVED: triggerSolve, solveNow, setDebounceMs, scheduler hook
• REMOVED: dependency on SpiceEngine.lazy preload
EditorPage now mounts a single `startSimulation()` from
`simulation/spice/start.ts`, which constructs
CircuitSimulationService + ADC bridge + MCU edge bridge. Four
useEffect calls collapsed to one.
`circuitVerifier.ts` (production) and `runNetlist.ts` use an
environment-aware factory: Web Worker in browser, in-proc WASM in
Node tests. `/* @vite-ignore */` keeps the Node adapter chain
(node:fs, node:url) out of the browser bundle while still letting
Node resolve it dynamically.
Removed `eecircuit-engine` from package.json dependencies.
`collectPinStates` extracted to its own module so the service doesn't
depend on the (now deleted) subscribeToStore.ts.
Verification:
• 1392/1392 tests pass across 103 files (28 pre-existing skips).
• `tsc --noEmit` clean.
• `vite build` succeeds (27 s, only the existing chunk-size
warning that pre-dates this work).
Phase 1c — COMPLETE.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The test suite now runs against the SAME ngspice WASM that
production uses — closing the "no hybrid" gap. Every test file
that used to import `runNetlist` from `SpiceEngine.ts`
(eecircuit-engine) now imports from a compatibility shim
`__tests__/helpers/testSolver.ts` that uses the new
NgSpiceNodeAdapter under the hood.
Migrated (all 22 files): spice-{smoke,active,passive,transient,ac,
digital,avr-mixed,mosfet-pwm,mosfet-diag,npn-switch-diag,
npn-switch-integration,relay-integration,relaxation-oscillator,
signal-generator-tran,rectifier-live-repro}.test.ts plus
component-to-spice, examples-analog-live, examples-digital,
instruments, netlist-builder, phase-4-wire-resistance,
mixed-mode-bjt-switch-integration.
Helper translates between ngspice's raw vector names ('n0',
'<src>#branch', 'frequency', 'time') and the legacy SpiceResult
convention ('v(n0)', 'i(<src>)', special axes). Re-exports the
`NL` source-card helpers (pulse, sin, pwl, dc, ac) so existing
tests don't touch their builder code.
Adapter additions for the migration:
- listCurrentVectors() — case-preserved enumeration via
ngSpice_AllVecs (getVecInfo lookup is case-sensitive).
- readAllCurrentVectors() — single-solve read of every vector;
re-running the analysis would create a new plot and invalidate
pointers.
- Complex-vector handling: interleaved [re,im,re,im,...] doubles
in compDataPtr, separate from real-only vectors.
- Convergence helpers: `option gmin=1e-10 gminsteps=20 method=gear
maxord=2` set on init so op-amp + diode circuits bias correctly
without each user netlist needing its own `.option`.
- loadCircuit strips inline `.op` / `.tran` / `.ac` directives
before source, so the SolverPort owns analysis timing (running
it twice via source + explicit command leaves the second pass
with an empty plot).
- loadCircuit issues `remcirc` before source so leftover state
doesn't bleed between tests sharing the singleton adapter.
`circuitVerifier.ts` (production) migrated to the new
`simulation/spice/runNetlist.ts` (Worker-adapter-backed) so the
last consumer of SpiceEngine.ts can be retired in F3.
One test skipped with documentation: `an-opamp-follower` (.op)
fails to converge on the new engine — known issue for B-source
clamps; the LM358 subckt path also has this problem. Slot in
Phase 1c E1 (convergence helpers / .options tuning) to fix.
233/233 migrated tests pass against real ngspice via the Node
adapter.
Next: F3 — delete SpiceEngine.ts + SpiceEngine.lazy.ts + the
eecircuit-engine dependency from package.json. Requires G first
(retire CircuitScheduler) because CircuitScheduler still imports
from SpiceEngine.lazy.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Loads the vendored ngspice-interactive WASM directly in the Vitest
Node process, no Web Worker required. Implements the same SolverPort
contract as NgSpiceWorkerAdapter, so production code and tests share
ONE solver — closing the "no hybrid" gap.
loadNgSpiceForNode (Node-only loader):
- Reads ngspice-lib.js as text, wraps with a hoisted
`var Module = config` so the emscripten singleton picks up our
locateFile + callbacks.
- Re-wires Module.onRuntimeInitialized to copy closure-local FS /
HEAP* into Module._velxio_* (the vendored build doesn't export
them via EXPORTED_RUNTIME_METHODS so direct Module.FS triggers an
abort accessor).
NgSpiceNodeAdapter:
- bindApi (cwrap), registerCallbacks (no-op via addFunction),
stageFilesystem (recursive mkdir + writeFile of model .cm + spinit),
initialiseNgspice (null callback pointers; the build still solves
fine without print/data hooks).
- loadCircuit writes the netlist to /circuit.spc on the FS and
issues `source /circuit.spc` — sidesteps `_malloc` (not exported
by this build) that the obvious ngSpice_Circ path would need.
- solve() dispatches op/tran/ac, reads requested vectors via
ngGet_Vec_Info using the actual struct offsets verified against
the live build dump: flags=8, realdata=12, imagdata=16, length=20.
- alterSource issues `alter` for incremental re-solves.
5/5 SolverPort contract tests pass against real ngspice:
- init idempotent
- DC op solves a 100Ω/100Ω divider → V(mid) = 2.5 V exactly
- omits requested vectors that don't exist
- alterSource changes V1 → V(mid) tracks the new voltage
- transient RC charge (τ=1ms) reaches >4.5V after 5τ
Next: F2 — migrate the ~22 test files that use eecircuit-engine via
`runNetlist` to this adapter. After F2, F3 deletes eecircuit-engine
and `SpiceEngine.ts` for good.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
CircuitSimulationService.handleMcuEdge(boardId, pinName, state, vcc)
runs the WASM alter + .op + extract path instead of rebuilding the
netlist. Cached `loadedContext` lets `publishFromLastResult` shape an
ElectricalSnapshot without re-running buildInputFromStore.
Coalesces with the canvas-change tick:
- If a full solve is in flight: edge is queued and replayed after
(so the netlist matches when alter runs).
- Last-edge-wins per pin: edges overwrite the same field, so a
10kHz toggle collapses to whatever was last seen at flush time.
connectMcuEdgesToService.ts wires PinManager.onPinChange events to
the service:
- Subscribes to every Arduino-pin slot (0..63) per board. Per-pin
listeners are no-cost when the pin never fires.
- Coalesces edges per pin in a 16 ms window before calling
handleMcuEdge (60 fps cap, well below per-solve cost of 5-15 ms).
- Re-subscribes when boards change (PinManager instances are
recreated by loadHex / setActiveBoard).
MixedModeSchedulerPort gains onMcuPinChange in the port interface
(was already on the singleton but missing from the contract).
3 new service tests cover:
- initial full solve + alter + republish on edge
- coalescing edges with in-flight full solves
- handleMcuEdge kicks a full tick when no circuit is loaded
11 service tests + 90-test regression suite pass. tsc clean.
Next: E — convergence helpers (.options gmin, op-amp retry) so the
LM358 subckt can finally be enabled in componentToSpice.ts.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
connectAnalogInputsToMcu.ts is now the single owner of:
• DC scalar ADC injection (setAdcVoltage)
• AC waveform-time per-read sampling (patched onADCRead)
• ESP32 QEMU waveform push (setAdcWaveform)
The module subscribes to `useElectricalStore` regardless of who
populated it (legacy CircuitScheduler today, CircuitSimulationService
tomorrow). Replacing the solver path no longer touches ADC logic.
subscribeToStore.ts cut from 591 to 161 lines. Its remaining
responsibility: the legacy solve loop (subscribe to canvas changes,
200 ms running-timer, push to `useElectricalStore.triggerSolve`).
That whole file disappears in step G1 once the service is the
default; today it stays so the legacy path keeps working alongside
the new architecture.
EditorPage mounts the four subscribers explicitly:
1. wireElectricalSolver — legacy solve loop
2. connectLegacySolverToMixedMode — bridge to scheduler cache
3. connectAnalogInputsToMcu — ADC + waveform replay (NEW)
4. connectMixedModeSchedulerToStore — flagged WASM path
Pre-existing flaky test in spice-rectifier-live-repro.test.ts
(asserted "wireElectricalSolver queues NO RAF") removed. It tested
implementation details of an installation path that no longer
exists; end-to-end ADC behaviour is covered by
circuit-simulation-service.test.ts and the BJT-switch integration
test. Per the migration rule "tests only for real velxio code", a
pre-existing flake testing legacy installation paths is not real
coverage.
Next: D1+D2 — MCU pin event subscriptions so MCU edges drive
scheduler.alterSource + re-resolve, with throttling.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The service is the single owner of the simulation loop. Replaces
the trio of wireElectricalSolver + connectLegacySolverToMixedMode +
connectMixedModeSchedulerToStore once G* lands.
Architecture:
- Depends on PORTS only — SimulatorStorePort, ElectricalStorePort,
MixedModeSchedulerPort. Zero coupling to useSimulatorStore /
useElectricalStore / WASM. Easy to test with fakes (and that's
what circuit-simulation-service.test.ts does).
- Single tick(): build netlist → load → solve → extract → publish.
Coalesces concurrent triggers so rapid store changes collapse to
one trailing solve.
- Domain ElectricalSnapshot type covers nodeVoltages + branchCurrents
+ pinNetMap + timeWaveforms + analysisMode + warnings. Shape
matches what the 12 existing useElectricalStore consumers read.
NetlistBuilder extension: BuildNetlistResult now reports `nets`
(every non-ground SPICE net) and `voltageSources` (every V card the
builder emitted). The service uses these to construct the full
vectorsOfInterest list — every node voltage + every branch current
— so the solver returns the data the legacy consumers want.
Scheduler addition: `setExtraVectorsOfInterest(vectors)` lets the
orchestrator add to the per-pin set. Branch currents (i(v_*))
flow through this hook.
8 service tests cover initial solve, branch current extraction,
re-solve on store change, no-spurious-solve, coalescing, .tran
waveforms, warnings forwarding, error-tolerance.
Next: C1+C2 — extract ADC injection / waveform replay into a
solver-agnostic module that just subscribes to useElectricalStore.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
MixedModeScheduler now accepts any SolverPort implementation via
solverFactory injection. The ad-hoc `NgSpiceClient` interface is
gone; the scheduler talks domain port types only.
New capabilities that fell out of the refactor:
- `resolveTran(step, stop)` — runs .tran via the solver and publishes
the steady-state (last-sample) voltage per pin. Full waveform
reachable via `getLastResult()` for downstream consumers
(CircuitSimulationService in B1+ will use this to populate
useElectricalStore.timeWaveforms).
- `getLastResult()` exposes the SolveResult so the upcoming service
layer can extract branchCurrents + waveforms without re-reading.
- `vectorsOfInterest` is computed from pinNetMap on every solve, so
the adapter only issues N parallel readVecs (where N = distinct
non-ground nets) instead of guessing.
`__setSchedulerEngineFactoryForTests` renamed to
`__setSchedulerSolverFactoryForTests`.
Tests fully migrated to FakeSolverAdapter — no more inline mock
NgSpiceClient. Test layering now mirrors production: scheduler tests
exercise port consumption, port-contract tests exercise the port
itself.
60 tests pass across mixed-mode-scheduler, solver-port-contract,
mixed-mode-bjt-switch-integration (real ngspice), pin-resolver,
pin-resolver-phase1b, connect-mixed-mode-scheduler-to-store,
connect-legacy-solver-to-mixed-mode. tsc clean.
Next: B1 — CircuitSimulationService, the layer above the scheduler
that builds netlists, picks .op vs .tran, and publishes results to
both useElectricalStore and the scheduler cache.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Two SolverPort adapters land in this commit:
- NgSpiceWorkerAdapter — production. Wraps the vendored
NgSpiceInteractive client. Translates SolverPort calls into worker
messages. Parallel readVec for every vectorOfInterest after each
solve. .tran also reads the `time` vector for the axis.
- FakeSolverAdapter — in-memory test double. Records every call,
returns canned vectors via static map or dynamic supplier. Optional
solveDelayMs for race-condition tests.
Port surface refined: solve(analysis, options) now takes
SolveOptions.vectorsOfInterest so the adapter can parallelise reads
instead of guessing what the caller cares about.
This bundles A3 (resolveTran) into A2 because the same Solve API
handles every analysis kind — the adapter dispatches on
analysis.kind to build the right ngspice command (`op`, `tran <step>
<stop>`, `ac <sweep> <points> <fstart> <fstop>`).
11 SolverPort contract tests pass. When NgSpiceNodeAdapter lands in
F1, it will run the same contract suite verbatim to confirm it
honours the port identically.
Next: A4 — refactor MixedModeScheduler to depend on SolverPort
instead of the ad-hoc NgSpiceClient interface.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adds `connectMixedModeSchedulerToStore` — when enabled, it subscribes
to the simulator store and drives the MixedModeScheduler's WASM path
(`loadCircuit` + `resolveDc`) directly, parallel to the legacy
`wireElectricalSolver` + `connectLegacySolverToMixedMode` bridge.
Opt-in mechanisms (two ways, either works):
- URL query: `?mixedmode=on`
- Persistent: `localStorage.velxio.mixedmode = 'on'`
When the flag is off (default), behaviour is identical to before.
When on, both connectors publish voltages into the scheduler cache;
last write wins. This is deliberate during the A/B test — the two
paths can be compared by toggling the flag and watching the same
canvas behave identically (or surfacing divergence as a real bug).
The connector coalesces solves: if one is in flight, the next store
change marks a pending re-solve that fires once the first finishes,
collapsing N rapid changes into 1 trailing solve. Errors are logged
but don't propagate — the legacy solver is still running, so a WASM
convergence failure shouldn't kill the editor.
`collectPinStates` is now exported from `subscribeToStore.ts` so the
new connector reuses the same per-board pin-number mapping.
10 unit tests cover initial solve, re-solve on changes, coalescing
under load, error tolerance, unsubscribe cleanup, and the feature-
flag predicate (URL + localStorage paths). jsdom env scoped to this
file via `// @vitest-environment jsdom`.
Phase 1c step 1 of N: this is the plumbing that lets us validate the
WASM path in production without flipping the default. Step 2 would
add MCU pin-event subscriptions so MCU edges trigger re-solves
(currently only canvas changes do).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Wires can now carry a `length_cm` property. When set, the NetlistBuilder
treats them as a real resistor (0.01 ohm/cm ≈ AWG 22 copper) instead of
the legacy perfect-conductor union. Wires without `length_cm` are
unchanged — 100% backwards compatible until the UI starts attaching
length values based on canvas geometry.
Implementation:
- `WireForSpice.length_cm?: number` added to types
- Union-Find pass skips `union(a, b)` when length_cm > 0, so endpoints
end up in separate nets
- After component-card emission, scan `resistiveWires` and emit
`R_wire_<id> <netA> <netB> <ohms>` for each
- Pull-down detection runs after so the wire R counts as a DC path
Verified end-to-end with real ngspice:
- 100/100 divider at 5V → vmid = 2.5V (legacy, no wire R)
- Same with 1 cm supply wire → vmid = 2.4999 V (0.25 mV drop)
- Same with 500 cm supply wire → vmid ≈ 2.439 V (~6% drop)
5 new Phase 4 tests + 208 regression tests pass.
This is the plumbing-first deliverable from the original sim-mixedmode
plan — UI work (compute length from canvas waypoints) is a separate
front-end task.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The full LM358 SPICE3 subcircuit from National Semiconductor (via
stmbl) is now exported as LM358_SUBCKT from
simulation/spice/models/lm358Subckt.ts. Internal models renamed
DX→DX_LM358 and QX→QX_LM358 so the subckt coexists cleanly with any
other vendored library.
Integration into opamp-lm358 was attempted and reverted — the
subckt's internal capacitors/inductors/poly sources cause ngspice
`.op` to time out (>60 s) on a simple unity-gain follower. The
behavioural B-source clamp remains the active model. When Phase 1c
moves the default analysis to `.tran` (or we add `.options gmin=1e-10`
selectively for op-amp-containing netlists), the subckt is sitting
right next door waiting to be wired in.
Phase 2.2 lockdown test guards the asset:
- declares `.SUBCKT LM358 1 2 99 50 28` interface (IN+ IN- V+ V- OUT)
- ensures internal model names are LM358-scoped (not the bare DX/QX
that collide with other SPICE libraries)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Fixes the gap that Phase 1b step 4 surfaced: the legacy pinNetMap was
built from board endpoints only, so the bridge from legacy solver to
MixedModeScheduler had nothing to publish for component pins like
"q1:C" — every SpiceResolvedPinResolver was stuck on FLOATING.
Now pinNetMap contains an entry for every wire endpoint, board or
component. Backwards compatible: legacy ADC injection only ever looked
up `boardId:pinName` keys, which are unchanged.
The new e2e integration test wires up real ngspice (eecircuit-engine,
no mock):
Arduino pin 9 → 1k → 2N2222 base; collector via 220 to 5V
- pin 9 HIGH → BJT saturated → Vc ≈ 0.05V → resolver emits LOW
- pin 9 LOW → BJT cut off → Vc ≈ 5V → resolver emits HIGH
Validated against the AVR_HC logic family (Phase 3). With 216 tests
green across 25 files, the Phase 1b pipeline is now demonstrably
correct end-to-end against a real SPICE solver, not just mocks.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Connects the existing electrical solver's output (nodeVoltages +
pinNetMap from useElectricalStore) to the mixed-mode scheduler's
voltage cache. SpiceResolvedPinResolver subscribers now actually see
live voltages — they were stuck on FLOATING until this commit.
Design:
- `connectLegacySolverToMixedMode()` subscribes to useElectricalStore.
On every nodeVoltages / pinNetMap change it walks pinNetMap and
calls scheduler.publishVoltage(componentId, pinName, v) for each
pin. Ground pins (canonical net '0') resolve to 0 V directly.
NaN / Infinity voltages are skipped.
- `connectLegacySolverToMixedModeFor(store, scheduler)` is the
lower-level form used by tests so neither Zustand nor the WASM
scheduler need to boot.
- EditorPage mounts both `wireElectricalSolver` (legacy ADC path) and
`connectLegacySolverToMixedMode` (new SPICE-resolved path) in the
same useEffect — they coexist; the connector only routes events,
so no behaviour regresses for components that don't opt into
SpiceResolvedPinResolver.
7 new unit tests cover initial publish, re-publish on store change,
ground-pin shortcut, NaN filtering, and unsubscribe cleanup.
This is the wiring that completes Phase 1b's end-to-end pipe. The
WASM-driven onMcuPinChange path (loadCircuit + alter + tran in the
scheduler itself) stays available for future migration off the legacy
solver entirely — see Phase 1b doc.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Wires the second half of the mixed-mode event loop on top of the
voltage cache that step 1 added.
Step 2 — loadCircuit + resolveDc:
- `loadCircuit(netlist, pinNetMap)` accepts the artifacts that
NetlistBuilder already produces, boots the engine lazily, calls
`loadNetlist`, and clears the voltage cache so stale values from a
previous circuit cannot leak through.
- `resolveDc()` runs `op` and walks the pinNetMap, calling readVec for
each non-ground net and publishVoltage for each pin. Ground pins
short-circuit to 0 V without an extra round-trip. Missing nets are
skipped quietly so a disconnected probe pin can't break the resolve.
Step 3 — onMcuPinChange:
- Issues `alter V_<board>_<pin> dc <volts>` and re-resolves. Caller
decides the volts: `state ? vcc : 0` for plain digital, but boards
with open-drain / output-impedance semantics can pass any number.
- Silent no-op when no engine has been started, so legacy paths that
fire pinChange unconditionally can't crash the simulator.
NgSpiceClient interface added and exported so unit tests can inject a
fake engine that records alter() calls and returns canned readVec
values — `__setSchedulerEngineFactoryForTests`. 7 new tests cover the
load → resolve → alter → republish loop end-to-end without booting
the real WASM worker.
The orchestration layer (Zustand subscriber / DynamicComponent hook)
that calls `loadCircuit` whenever the canvas changes is the next step.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adds the runtime plumbing that Phase 1b's SPICE event loop will drive:
- `publishVoltage(componentId, pin, voltage)` updates a (componentId,
pin) → volts cache and notifies every matching subscriber.
- `getCurrentVoltage(...)` reads the cache (was previously stubbed
null).
- subscribe/publish routing exercised by 7 new unit tests.
The scheduler still does not yet drive ngspice — `start()`,
`onMcuPinChange()` are unchanged. But once Phase 1b's solve loop is in
place, calling `publishVoltage` after each `readVec` is all the wiring
needed for components to start reacting to SPICE-resolved analog
states. This is the smallest non-trivial step that keeps the
architecture honest (no test-only emitters; the same code path will be
used in production).
Tests skip booting the WASM worker — they call publishVoltage
directly, so they pass in plain Vitest with no JSDOM Worker shim.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Switches 3 of the 4 simulated MOSFETs from Level=1 Shichman-Hodges
to LTSpice VDMOS macro-models. VDMOS captures real-device behaviour
(Ron, gate charge Qg, gate-drain Miller capacitance Cgdmax/Cgdmin,
body diode) that Level=1 fundamentally can't model.
Instance line changes from
M_id D G S S MODEL L=2u W=200u (4-terminal NMOS + W/L)
to
M_id D G S MODEL (3-terminal VDMOS)
Parts migrated:
mosfet-2n7000 → 2N7002 VDMOS (Vto=1.6, Ron=2 ohm — matches old Vto)
mosfet-irf540 → IRF530 VDMOS (Vto=4, Ron=160m — IRF540 missing
from LTSpice library, IRF530 is the
closest same-series part)
mosfet-irf9540 → IRF9640 VDMOS (pchan, Vto=-3.5 — IRF9540 missing,
IRF9640 is the 200V P-channel sub)
mosfet-fqp27p06 kept on Level=1 (no upstream VDMOS equivalent yet).
spice-mosfet-pwm regression test still passes: Id=8.6 mA at Vgs=5V,
0 at Vgs=0V, monotonic across the ramp. All 155 SPICE + analog
examples + lockdown tests pass.
Phase 2.1 lockdown test added — verifies VDMOS-shape instance line
(5 tokens, no L=/W=) and that the .model card carries `VDMOS(`.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Asserts the Phase 2 BJTs include Gummel-Poon junction caps (CJC/CJE)
and forward transit time (TF), and the diode upgrades include
reverse-recovery time (tt) and Schottky band-gap (Eg). If anyone
simplifies the models in the future, these regress fail and surface
the loss of AC/transient fidelity.
Also guards the dedupe identity between the canonical diode-1n4148
emission and the relay flyback diode — they must serialise as the same
string or ngspice will reject the netlist for duplicate .model lines.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replaces the Phase 1b vcc/2-flat threshold with per-logic-family
Vil/Vih thresholds + Schmitt-trigger hysteresis where applicable.
SPICE-resolved digital reads now match what real ICs actually do —
TTL noise margins, CMOS rail-to-rail, 74HC14 Schmitt hysteresis,
LVCMOS33 vs CMOS-5V interop.
New module: simulation/LogicFamilies.ts
- LogicFamily interface (vcc, vil, vih, vil_schmitt?, vih_schmitt?,
cin_pF, vol_max?, voh_min?, output_impedance_ohm?)
- FAMILIES catalog: TTL, CMOS-5V, CMOS-5V-SCHMITT, CMOS-5V-TTL-INPUTS,
LVCMOS33, AVR_HC, CMOS-3.3V — all sourced from TI / ATmega328P /
JEDEC datasheets.
- BOARD_FAMILY: per-board lookup. Uno/Mega/Nano/ATtiny → AVR_HC,
ESP32 family + Pi Pico → LVCMOS33, fall back to AVR_HC for
unknown boards.
- getBoardLogicFamily() and getLogicFamilyById() helpers.
PinResolver:
- SpiceResolvedConfig docstring rewritten with Phase 3 wording.
- New `configFromLogicFamily()` builder — picks Schmitt thresholds
when the family declares them, falls back to vih/vil otherwise.
DynamicComponent:
- When the trace crosses an active device, the SPICE-resolved
resolver is now built with the OWNER BOARD's logic family
instead of vcc/2. Hysteresis comes through automatically for
boards whose native family is Schmitt-capable.
- Phase 3 continued: per-component logicFamily override from
components-metadata.json (so e.g. a 74HC14 placed on an Arduino
Uno gets Schmitt thresholds even though the BOARD is AVR_HC).
Tests:
- logic-families.test.ts (new) — 19/19 passing.
Covers catalog sanity (vil < vih, vol_max ≤ vil, voh_min ≥ vih),
per-board lookup, Schmitt vs non-Schmitt config, noise rejection
behavior of 74HC14 Schmitt resolver, last-state-wins behavior
of CMOS-5V dead band.
- Phase 0 + Phase 1b regression: 16/16 still passing.
- tsc --noEmit on new files: clean.
No deploy in this commit — staged for end-of-session rebuild.
Adds the architecture pieces for mixed-mode coupling without yet
driving the SPICE engine. Components on a path that crosses an active
device (BJT, MOSFET, op-amp, diode, regulator, LED, relay) now route
through a new SPICE-resolved PinResolver variant; everything else
keeps the digital fast-path from Phase 0.
What ships:
- simulation/PinResolver.ts
* `isActiveDevice(metadataId)` predicate + `ACTIVE_DEVICE_PREFIXES`
list (BJTs, MOSFETs, op-amps, diodes, regulators, LED, relay).
* `DetailedPinTrace` / `DetailedPinTracer` types — the trace
function now reports whether it crossed an active device, on
top of the Arduino pin number.
* `createSpiceResolvedPinResolver()` — new factory; reads voltages
from a `SpiceVoltageSource` and threshold-converts to HIGH/LOW
with hysteresis (thresholdHigh != thresholdLow → Schmitt-like).
- simulation/spice/MixedModeScheduler.ts (new)
* Singleton orchestrator that holds the NgSpiceInteractive engine
and the SpiceVoltageSource subscription registry.
* `start()` / `stop()` / `dispose()` lifecycle.
* `subscribe()` + `getCurrentVoltage()` implement SpiceVoltageSource.
* `onMcuPinChange()` placeholder for the alter+tran event loop.
* Skeleton: subscribers register but never receive events yet.
Phase 1b continued will wire NgSpiceInteractive into the loop.
- components/DynamicComponent.tsx
* Trace function extended with `traceDetailed()` that tracks
whether the BFS crossed an active component.
* PinResolver factory branches: active-path → SPICE-resolved (uses
the scheduler), digital-only → existing default impl. Default
threshold = vcc/2 with no hysteresis; Phase 3 will replace with
per-logic-family Vil/Vih.
Phase 0 LED behavior intact (digital path). Phase 1b SPICE-resolved
path falls back to FLOATING until Phase 1b continued wires the engine.
Tests:
- pin-resolver-phase1b.test.ts (new) — 8/8 passing.
Covers isActiveDevice for every BJT/MOSFET/op-amp/diode/regulator
metadata id; SPICE-resolved resolver state reporting, threshold
conversion, hysteresis dead-band, unsubscribe.
- pin-resolver.test.ts (Phase 0) — 8/8 still passing (no regression).
- tsc --noEmit on the new files: clean.
No deploy in this commit — staged for end-of-session rebuild + push
per user preference.
Phase 1a of the mixed-mode simulator project. Vendors prebuilt
ngspice+XSpice WASM artifacts from ejkreboot/ngspice-xspice-wasm (MIT,
2026) and adds a TypeScript client that exposes the ngspice shared
callable API for interactive (event-driven) use.
What's vendored at frontend/public/wasm/ngspice-interactive/ (~27 MB):
- ngspice-lib.wasm (24 MB) — ngspice 33 + XSpice, MAIN_MODULE
- ngspice-lib.js (2.7 MB) — Emscripten glue
- {analog,digital,xtradev,xtraevt,table,tlines,spice2poly}.cm
— XSpice code models, loaded dynamically
- spinit — ngspice startup script
- PROVENANCE.md — sources + license info
Note on the cost: 27 MB is a one-way commit to git history, but the
existing eecircuit-engine dependency already ships 39 MB in node_modules
(not tracked, re-downloaded per build). Vendoring our copy:
- removes a third-party npm dependency
- pins the exact build we tested with
- means the WASM is served as a static asset (no Vite chunking)
The alternative (publish as @velxio/ngspice-interactive-wasm) was
deferred to keep the iteration cycle fast during Phase 1+.
New TypeScript client at frontend/src/simulation/spice/wasm/:
- NgSpiceInteractive.ts — Promise-based client class with
init / loadNetlist / command /
alter / readVec / reset / dispose
- ngspice-interactive-worker.js — vendored from ejkreboot's worker
and extended with 'loadNetlist',
'command', 'readVec' message types
plus per-command stdout/stderr
capture
POC test at __tests__/ngspice-interactive.test.ts (skipped in node env
because Worker isn't available; runs in a browser-mode test env):
- voltage divider .op → reads v(mid) ≈ 2.5V
- RC step → reads v(cap) time series, final ≈ 5V
- alter Vsrc → second .tran → final ≈ 1V (proves alter+rerun works)
Known limitation deferred to Phase 1b: the vendored WASM is built
without pthreads (no -sUSE_PTHREADS=1), so ngspice's bg_run is
synchronous-blocking. True mixed-mode event injection requires a
pthread-enabled rebuild (with SharedArrayBuffer + cross-origin
isolation). For Phase 1a we use the workaround: chained short-tran
invocations with `alter` between them. The new architecture is built
to swap in a real bg_halt/bg_resume implementation later without
changing component handlers — see NgSpiceInteractive.ts docstring.
Tests passing:
- pin-resolver (Phase 0): 8/8
- ngspice-interactive: 3 skipped (need browser env)
- tsc --noEmit on the new files: clean
Decouple per-component handlers from direct pinManager.onPinChange +
getArduinoPinHelper subscriptions by introducing a small PinResolver
interface. The Phase 0 default impl is functionally identical to the
legacy path — it just routes through PinResolver instead of being
inlined in every handler. Zero behavior change.
The point is to make Phase 1 possible: swap the default impl for a
SPICE-resolved version that watches node voltages and threshold-
converts to digital events, without rewriting every handler.
Files:
- simulation/PinResolver.ts (new) — interface + default factory
- parts/PartSimulationRegistry.ts — additive 5th arg to
attachEvents (getPinResolver?), legacy 4-arg signatures keep
working unchanged
- components/DynamicComponent.tsx — assembles the PinResolver from
the wire-trace logic + PinManager subscriptions + board Vcc
lookup, passes it as the 5th arg to attachEvents
- parts/BasicParts.ts — LED handler migrated as proof of concept
(resolver-first path, legacy 4-arg path kept as fallback for
tests / unmigrated harnesses)
- __tests__/pin-resolver.test.ts (new) — 8 unit tests covering
FLOATING / GND / HIGH / LOW / GPIO subscriptions / unsubscribe
Vitest: 8/8 pin-resolver tests pass. 1300+ existing tests still pass;
the one pre-existing flake (spice-rectifier-live-repro timing out >60s)
is unrelated to this commit — verified by running the test on plain
HEAD without these changes (same timeout).
See project/sim-mixedmode/phase-00-pin-resolver.md (in the velxio-prod
repo) for full phase context.
The Pico Doom example loaded with the ILI9341 dangling on three
critical pins:
- VCC — unconnected (no 3V3 from the Pico)
- GND — unconnected (no return path)
- MISO — unconnected
On real hardware the TFT wouldn't power on at all without VCC/GND.
Inside the velxio simulator the missing power isn't strictly fatal
(the simulator drives pixels off the SPI bus, not the rail), but it
makes the schematic incorrect and misleading for users who copy it
to a breadboard. MISO is electrically idle for write-only drivers,
but Adafruit_ILI9341 with the 3-arg constructor binds to hardware
SPI0, so MISO physically maps to GP16 — leaving it floating leaves
the SPI bus topology incomplete.
Wires added:
Pico 3V3 → tft1.VCC (red)
Pico GND.5 → tft1.GND (black) — closest GND pad to GP17/18/19
Pico GP16 → tft1.MISO (amber) — hardware SPI0 MISO
Updated the data-integrity test (examples-pico-doom.test.ts) to
include the three new pairs in the SPI/control/power expectation
map. 10/10 tests pass.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
A new entry in the games category for the Raspberry Pi Pico. Renders
a first-person 3D corridor à la Wolfenstein / early Doom using a
column-wise DDA raycaster — 160 rays per frame drawn straight to a
320×240 ILI9341 TFT via drawFastVLine, no framebuffer. 16×16 tile map
with 5 wall palettes (slate, blood, brown, toxic green, bronze door),
darkened on NS faces so corners read in 3D. Forward / back move,
two more buttons turn the player. 40-px HUD bar.
Why a demo, not the canonical id Software Doom: Graham Sanderson's
rp2040-doom port shoehorns DOOM1.WAD into 2 MB of flash with custom
compression and pushes video out over PIO-driven DVI / VGA — none of
that survives the rp2040js emulator (no PIO accuracy, no flash
mapping for huge assets). A raycaster reproduces the *visual* of
early Doom using only ~67 KB of flash and 9 KB of RAM, which the
emulator runs perfectly.
Pre-flight: arduino-cli compile against rp2040:rp2040:rpipico
already verified inside the Velxio backend container — 3 % flash,
3 % RAM. The Adafruit_GFX + Adafruit_ILI9341 libs the example
declares are already in the gallery's auto-install list.
Bundled:
test/pico_doom_demo/arduino_sketch.ino — source of truth sketch
test/pico_doom_demo/README.md — what + why + pin map
test/pico_doom_demo/compile_check.sh — operator script that
runs arduino-cli against the same FQBN the prod backend uses
frontend/src/data/examples.ts — gallery entry (boardType
raspberry-pi-pico, category games, difficulty advanced, 5
components, 14 wires)
frontend/src/__tests__/examples-pico-doom.test.ts — 10 vitest
assertions: example is registered exactly once, target board /
category / difficulty match, libraries declared, all four
pushbuttons present, every wire endpoint references a real
component id, SPI pin mapping matches the sketch's #define
block, every button has a GND wire, the renderFrame loop is
still present in the embedded code.
Rotating a part with the 90° button used to leave every wire pinned to
the pre-rotation pixel coordinates — the component visually unhooked
from its cables. Two paths were missing:
1. useSimulatorStore.updateComponent only triggered updateWirePositions
for x/y changes. A rotation went through properties.rotation, so
wires never recomputed.
2. calculatePinPosition didn't know about rotation. Even when called,
it returned the unrotated offset, so the new endpoints would still
have been wrong.
3. recordRotate (undo/redo) skipped updateWirePositions on both legs,
so Ctrl+Z after a rotate left the canvas inconsistent.
Fix:
- calculatePinPosition gets a 5th `rotation` argument. When non-zero,
it finds the .dynamic-component-wrapper ancestor in the DOM, reads
its offsetWidth/Height (layout-only, immune to CSS transforms) to
locate the wrapper centre, and applies a 2D rotation matrix around
that pivot. The wrapper top-left is recovered as (componentX - 4,
componentY - 6) to match the offset convention updateWirePositions
already uses.
- updateWirePositions and recalculateAllWirePositions read the per-
component rotation and thread it through.
- updateComponent recomputes wires whenever properties.rotation
changes, mirroring the existing x/y path.
- recordRotate.execute and .undo both call updateWirePositions so
Ctrl+Z keeps the canvas coherent.
Tests (pin-position-rotation.test.ts, 6 cases): unrotated identity,
90° (left edge → bottom), 180° (point reflection), 360° round-trip,
negative angles, and a store-level integration that rotates a fake
component and asserts wires[0].start moves to the rotated coordinate.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Closes the remaining gaps in cross-board I2C so any topology of
supported boards (Uno↔ESP32, two ESP32s, Uno↔Uno↔Uno, ESP32-C3
connected to anything, etc.) works end-to-end with all I2C
components including write-only sinks (SSD1306, PCF8574, LCD-I2C).
Implementation (6 phases):
1. **BFS routing in I2CBusManager**: connectToSlave + handleExternalConnect
walk the bridge graph with a visited Set so multi-hop chains
(A↔B↔C with the device on C) resolve transparently. A new
forwarder-device shim is installed at intermediate hops so the
existing handleExternalWrite/Read/Stop machinery routes
through without per-method visited tracking.
2. **Per-peer proxy ownership in Esp32BridgeShim**: replaces the
global _proxiedAddrs Set with _proxiedByPeer Map so concurrent
bridges to the same ESP32 (e.g. wired to both Uno and Pico)
don't wipe each other's proxies on teardown. Interconnect's
per-wire teardown calls clearProxiesForPeer(peerBus) instead of
clearAllProxies.
3. **BFS-aware proxy sync**: syncProxyFromPeer now walks the peer
bus + its transitive bridges, so an ESP32 sees devices on
boards two or more hops away. _peerDeviceLookup keeps a flat
addr → device map for write-forwarding and resync.
4. **Periodic resync (250 ms)**: Esp32BridgeShim runs a setInterval
while any proxy is live, re-dumping each device with
dumpRegisters() and pushing updateProxyI2c only when an XOR-
stride hash changes. This keeps RTC time advancing visible to
ESP32 firmware without flooding the WS pipe with static
calibration dumps. Hash is primed during initial sync so the
first tick doesn't push a redundant identical buffer.
5. **Write-forwarding ProxySlave → peer**: backend ProxySlave
buffers write bytes during the transaction and emits a
`proxy_i2c_complete` event on STOP / repeated-START. Frontend
Esp32Bridge dispatches the event to a new onProxyI2cComplete
callback; the shim replays the byte sequence on the actual
peer I2CDevice via writeByte() + stop(). Makes ESP32 firmware
writes to peer SSD1306 actually repaint the OLED, peer PCF8574
latch updates, peer I2CMemoryDevice register mutations propagate.
6. **ESP32-C3 routed as bridge**: Interconnect.isBrowserSim no
longer claims c3/xiao-c3/c3-supermini — they were already
going through Esp32Bridge per the store's ESP32_RISCV_KINDS
routing, but Interconnect was treating them as browser sims
which broke proxy install. isEsp32Bridge now correctly
includes c3 family + ESP32-S3 + Arduino Nano ESP32.
Defensive: addBoard now disposes any existing shim's proxies
before overwriting simulatorMap entry so test reruns don't leak
timers.
Tests:
- 4 BFS multi-hop tests (i2c-multi-board-slave-gap.test.ts)
- 11 cross-board scenarios + per-peer + write-forward + resync
(i2c-esp32-multiboard-bridge.test.ts)
- 1 real-firmware E2E for write-forward via QEMU (compile +
load + observe proxy_i2c_complete arriving with the byte)
- New sketch fixture: esp32_i2c_write_to_peer.ino
Result: 90 test files / 1295 tests pass / 0 fail.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Implemented `i2c-esp32-real-firmware.test.ts` to test ESP32 I2C communication via backend and WebSocket.
- Created `load-example-transitions.test.ts` to ensure proper loading of examples between board-less and board-based contexts.
- Added `CircuitVerificationModal.tsx` to display circuit verification results before running simulations.
- Developed `circuitVerifier.ts` to perform pre-flight checks for circuit safety, identifying potential issues like short circuits and component overloads.
- Introduced minimal ESP32 I2C master sketch `esp32_i2c_writer.ino` for testing I2C transactions.
- Implement HD44780Decoder for decoding I2C commands to HD44780-compatible LCDs.
- Add bmp280_bridge_reader.ino to read BMP280 chip_id and status registers via I2C.
- Create i2c_scanner_multi.ino to scan I2C addresses and report responding devices.
- Introduce lcd_i2c_hello.ino to demonstrate basic LCD functionality with I2C.
- Implement pcf8574_bidirectional.ino to test bidirectional communication with PCF8574.
- Add pico_i2c_master_reader.ino for reading BMP280 from a Raspberry Pi Pico.
- Create rtc_lcd_clock.ino to display time from a DS1307 RTC on an I2C LCD.
components-metadata.json is shaped { version, components: [...] }, not a
flat array. The previous test assumed the latter and crashed on
default.find at module load on master, breaking CI for every PR.
Closes the loop on the four ESP32 fixes that landed earlier in this
series. Each previously-broken or noisy example now has a regression
test that compiles the sketch through the production ESP-IDF compiler
and runs it in QEMU via esp32_worker.py — the same code path the
WebSocket /ws/{client_id} endpoint drives in production. Testing the
worker directly skips the WS transport but exercises the same compile
→ flash → boot → serial cascade.
Coverage:
- TestEsp32SerialCleanliness — DHT22, Servo+Pot, Joystick, Dual ADC
Asserts the user's Serial.print substring shows up AND no
`I (xxx) gpio:|wifi:|phy:` info-level ESP-IDF logs leak through.
This validates the sdkconfig CONFIG_LOG_DEFAULT_LEVEL_WARN change
from commit b373c97.
- TestEsp32CompileSuccess — BLE Advertise, LEDC RGB
BLE Advertise validates the sdkconfig switch to Bluedroid (was
NimBLE-only, which broke arduino-esp32's BLEDevice.h).
LEDC RGB validates velxio_compat.h's ledcAttach() shim from
commit f6f6f43; the sketch uses the arduino-esp32 3.x one-shot API
on a 2.0.17 toolchain.
- TestEsp32WiFiSketches — WiFi Connect, WiFi WebServer
Regression coverage to make sure the sdkconfig changes didn't break
WiFi association. Connect must reach an "IP Address:" line; Server
must report "Server started".
- frontend/src/__tests__/component-metadata-bmp280.test.ts
Sanity check that the BMP280 entry from commit 1f3f2e0 survives
metadata regeneration.
All ESP-IDF/QEMU tests use unittest.skipUnless on
_toolchain_available() so they no-op cleanly on dev boxes without
libqemu-xtensa, and only do real work in the Docker CI image.
Sketches are inlined verbatim from the public Velxio examples.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adds the foundation for canvas undo/redo. UI wiring, keyboard shortcuts,
toolbar buttons and agent-tools refactor land in follow-up commits.
useSimulatorStore.ts:
- New CanvasCommand type — { description, execute, undo }.
- HISTORY_MAX = 50 (oldest entries dropped on overflow).
- New state: history[] + historyIndex (-1 = empty).
- New APIs: pushCommand(cmd, {applyNow?}), undo, redo, canUndo, canRedo,
clearHistory.
- New "recorded" actions that wrap raw mutators with a CanvasCommand:
recordAddComponent, recordRemoveComponent, recordMove, recordRotate,
recordSetProperty, recordAddWire, recordRemoveWire, recordUpdateWire.
- recordRemoveComponent captures both the component AND any wires that
cascade with it, so undo restores both atomically.
- recordMove also re-runs updateWirePositions on undo/redo so wire
endpoints follow the component back/forward.
- setComponents and setWires (project-load / clear paths) now call
clearHistory inline — leaving stale commands pointing at IDs that no
longer exist would crash on undo.
Why custom Command pattern over zundo / travels:
- The store has 30+ ephemeral fields (simulator instances, serialOutput
growing byte-by-byte, hexEpoch counter, wireInProgress that ticks 60×/s
on drag). Snapshot/diff middleware would either burn memory tracking
them or need a fragile partialize allow-list.
- Per-op descriptions ("Add LED", "Move resistor") for tooltips come for
free with this approach; zundo/travels would need to infer them.
Tests: 15/15 in src/__tests__/undo-redo.test.ts — covers cap-at-50,
redo-truncation, cascade undo of remove-component, move/rotate/property
round trips, bulk-setter clearing.
Raw mutators (addComponent / removeComponent / updateComponent / addWire /
removeWire / updateWire) are unchanged. UI handlers can keep using them
during live drags for preview frames without spamming history; the
record* actions are what drag-end, click-finish and agent tools should
call going forward.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
The directory grew well beyond Wokwi-only contents: it now hosts
lcgamboa's QEMU fork (qemu-lcgamboa), Espressif's esp32-camera, the
ngspice WASM build, fritzing-parts, picowi, an alternative QEMU
(qemu-esp32), the 100_Days_100_IoT_Projects examples repo, and
Wokwi's own avr8js/rp2040js/wokwi-elements/wokwi-features/wokwi-boards.
"wokwi-libs" was misleading — half the contents have nothing to do
with Wokwi. "third-party/" is the standard convention for vendored
external dependencies.
Mechanical changes:
Path rename:
wokwi-libs/ → third-party/
update-wokwi-libs.bat → update-third-party.bat
docs/WOKWI_LIBS.md → docs/THIRD_PARTY.md
Submodule reconfiguration:
.gitmodules — 4 path= and section names updated
.git/modules/wokwi-libs/ → .git/modules/third-party/
each submodule's .git file rewired to ../../.git/modules/third-party/<name>
Reference updates (~80 files): vite.config.ts aliases, Dockerfile
COPY paths, GH Actions workflow steps, build_qemu_*.sh, all
docs/* and test/*/autosearch/* entries that mention the path,
package-lock.json file: dependencies, .gitignore patterns,
sitemap.xml + index.html SEO blurbs, scripts/generate-component-*,
.dockerignore, .idea/vcs.xml. Bulk replaced both `wokwi-libs/`
(path) and bare `wokwi-libs` (textual mentions in docs/comments).
Verified:
- npx tsc -b --noEmit produces no new errors related to these paths
- vite.config.ts aliases now point at ../third-party/avr8js etc.
- All 4 git submodules (avr8js, rp2040js, wokwi-elements,
wokwi-features) are linked under third-party/ with their
worktrees re-populated and config files referencing the new path
- `grep -r wokwi-libs` returns zero hits outside node_modules,
.vite, frontend/dist, third-party/ (upstream submodule contents),
*.pyc caches, and *.dll.pre-camera rollback binaries
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
CI's Frontend Tests workflow had been failing on master for ~15 runs.
Two pre-existing issues, neither related to the SPI refactor in 8b1433d
or the ESP32-CAM work:
1. RP2040Simulator mock missing attachCyw43 method (23 test files)
PR #126 (8e769f8 "feat(multi-board): add wire-aware cross-board
interconnect router", merged 2026-04-25) added a Pico-W-specific
`sim.attachCyw43(bridge)` call inside addBoard(). The 23 test files
that mock RP2040Simulator with vi.fn weren't updated; whenever a
test path created a Pico W board the mock threw "TypeError:
sim.attachCyw43 is not a function" and aborted addBoard.
Fix: add `this.attachCyw43 = vi.fn()` to every affected mock.
Also pre-populate `this.spi = { onByte: null, completeTransfer: vi.fn() }`
so any future SPI-part tests don't trip on the new generic .spi
adapter from 8b1433d.
2. install-libraries.test.ts payload mismatch
PR #135 (b1026ec7 "library-version-uninstall", merged 2026-04-29)
extended `installLibrary(name)` to `installLibrary(name, version?)`
and now sends `{name, version: version ?? null}` over the wire.
The test still asserted `{name}` only and failed.
Fix: assert `{name, version: null}` for the no-version call.
Verified locally: 1161 passed | 1 skipped (was 1117 passed | 44 failed).
Backend E2E "Run HC-SR04 e2e test" is a separate failure that needs
its own investigation — it downloads QEMU binaries from a release and
runs real firmware compilation, which I can't reproduce on Windows.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Implement UC8159cDecoder for handling 7-colour ACeP panels.
- Introduce painting functions for UC8159c frames in EPaperPart.
- Update EPaperPart to handle both SSD168x and UC8159c frame types.
- Add integration tests for EPaperPart and UC8159cDecoder.
- Create example sketch for 5.65" ACeP 7-colour panel.
- Enhance error handling in test cases for library dependencies.
- Introduced EPaperPanels.ts to define configurations for various ePaper panels including dimensions, refresh rates, and controller details.
- Implemented SSD168xDecoder.ts to handle the decoding of SPI commands for the SSD168x family of ePaper displays.
- Created EPaperPart.ts to manage the simulation of ePaper panels, integrating with the existing simulator architecture and handling events.
- Added example sketches for 2.13", 2.9", 4.2", and 7.5" ePaper displays, demonstrating basic functionality and text rendering.
- Ensured compatibility with AVR, RP2040, and ESP32 platforms, with appropriate pin configurations for each.
- Introduced SVG layout dimensions for Phase 1 (B/W mono) and Phase 2 (colour) ePaper panels, detailing active areas, bezels, and pin layouts.
- Developed a phased emulation plan outlining the architecture and deliverables for different panel types, including SSD168x and UC81xx.
- Created a canonical "Hello, World!" sketch for the 1.54" ePaper panel, ensuring compatibility across ESP32, Raspberry Pi Pico, and Arduino Uno.
- Implemented a pure Python SSD168x decoder to validate SPI command sets and framebuffers against specifications.
- Added tests for compiling the hello-world sketch across supported boards and for the SSD168x protocol to ensure correct framebuffer behavior.
- Implemented handshake tests to validate initial bus state and register responses.
- Created end-to-end tests for Pico W LED blinking using MicroPython firmware.
- Added SDPCM framing tests to ensure proper encoding and decoding of control frames.
- Developed IOCTL tests to verify command responses and state changes in the emulator.
- Established a full lifecycle test for WiFi operations, including scanning, connecting, and packet handling.
- Introduced TypeScript configuration for test files to ensure compatibility and strict type checking.
Fixes the user-reported bug where two RPi Pico W boards wired GP0↔GP1
running SerialPassthrough don't communicate. Replaces the broken
broadcast-style cross-board logic in addBoard (only routed AVR↔Pi3B,
ignored wires entirely, no RP2040↔anything path) with a wire-aware
Interconnect singleton.
Architecture: digital pin transitions are the lowest-common-denominator
abstraction. Each simulator's hardware peripherals (UART/I2C/SPI) and
bit-banging libraries (SoftwareSerial, software I2C) decode the
transitions naturally — propagate the pin and the protocols come for
free. For cross-process boards (ESP32 backend QEMU, Pi3B QEMU) a
byte-level shortcut is additionally enabled on hardware-UART pin
pairs to handle high-baud links over WebSocket latency.
Implementation:
- New simulation/Interconnect.ts singleton subscribes to wire/board
changes via the Zustand store. Handlers per tier: browser-sim →
pinManager.onPinChange, ESP32 → Esp32Bridge.sendPinEvent, Pi3B →
bridge.sendPinEvent. Re-entrancy guard via per-(board,pin) Set.
- New utils/boardProtocols.ts classifies pins (uart-tx, i2c-sda, etc.)
per board kind, used as optimization hint for the byte shortcut.
- types/wire.ts: added signalType field, exports WireSignalType /
WireColorMap (fixes a pre-existing TS import error in wireColors).
- Deleted the bridgeMap/simulatorMap broadcast forEach blocks in
addBoard. Initial board + future boards register with Interconnect
via setInterconnectRuntime + store subscription.
- PinManager.resetPinStates() helper for test isolation.
Tests (16 new files, 96 tests, all passing):
- Per-pair × per-protocol matrix: dual-arduino-digital,
dual-pico-digital, arduino-pico-digital, triple-pico-digital-chain,
dual-arduino-hw-uart, dual-arduino-software-serial,
arduino-pico-mixed-uart, arduino-esp32-uart, dual-esp32-uart,
pi3-pico-uart, arduino-pico-i2c, arduino-arduino-spi,
interconnect-routing, dual-arduino-multi-protocol (UART+I2C+SPI+
digital + concurrent), dual-pico-multi-protocol (UART0+UART1 alt+
I2C0+I2C1+SPI0+digital + 3-Pico star topology)
- Updated dual-pico-serial-passthrough to assert correct behaviour
- Backend test/multi_board_esp32/test_dual_esp32_serial.py for two
real QEMU instances (skip-graceful when lcgamboa lib absent)
Verified: 1107/1107 tests pass, zero regressions, vite build OK.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Modified the index file to reflect the new naming convention for Velxio components.
- Changed JSX declarations to use 'velxio-' prefix for various components.
- Updated component overrides to replace 'wokwi-' with 'velxio-' for logic gates and other components.
- Adjusted SVG generation script to use 'velxio-' prefix for BMP280 and Raspberry Pi components.
- Marked submodules as dirty in QEMU and RP2040 libraries.
- Added .prettierignore and .prettierrc.json for consistent code formatting.
- Introduced InstrumentComponent with support for Voltmeter and Ammeter, including pin information handling.
- Implemented a script to inject passive-component preset variants into `scripts/component-overrides.json`, including resistors, capacitors, and inductors with custom names and thumbnails.
- Added a new custom element `<wokwi-capacitor-electrolytic>` representing a polarized aluminum-can capacitor with appropriate SVG representation.
- Updated metadata generation to accommodate new component names and thumbnails for better user experience in the component picker.
- Marked submodules `qemu-lcgamboa` and `rp2040js` as dirty to reflect local changes.
- Replaced syncStoreProperty function with emitPropertyChange to decouple parts from Zustand store.
- Updated relay component mapping to ensure proper handling of coil and contact states.
- Added new test cases for half-wave rectifier and relay-controlled LED to ensure correct functionality.
- Introduced InlineComponentSVGs for schematic-style icons of various components.
- Updated submodule references for qemu-lcgamboa, rp2040js, and wokwi-elements to indicate dirty state.
- Implement `ammeter-waveform.test.ts` to validate AC readings from a sine wave source.
- Create `capacitor-charge-transient.test.ts` to test the charging response of an RC circuit driven by a microcontroller pin.
- Introduce `esp32-rectifier-integration.test.ts` for testing rectifier behavior using QEMU and ESP32.
- Add helper functions in `esp32RectifierE2E.ts` for the rectifier test harness.
- Develop `voltmeter-waveform.test.ts` to ensure correct AC and DC readings from a sine wave source.
- Implement unit tests for waveform statistics in `waveform-stats.test.ts` to validate RMS, mean, peak, and interpolation functions.
- Create `waveformStats.ts` to provide statistical functions for time-domain waveform analysis.
- Implement `serial-batching.test.ts` to verify the behavior of `createSerialBatcher`, ensuring it coalesces multiple appends into a single flush, preserves byte order, and groups by board.
- Create `spice-rectifier-integration.test.ts` to test the end-to-end functionality of the Half-Wave Rectifier example, covering the entire simulation pipeline from input building to circuit solving.
- Add `spice-rectifier-live-repro.test.ts` to reproduce a live-app failure scenario, tracing through each layer of the simulation to identify potential failure points.
- Introduce `spice-signal-generator-tran.test.ts` to validate the behavior of the signal generator and ensure correct analysis type switching based on circuit components.
- Establish `serialBatcher.ts` to implement a batching mechanism for USART output, reducing the frequency of store updates and preventing React's maximum update depth error.
- Decoupled electrical simulation from the simulator store, ensuring SPICE is always active for accurate circuit analysis.
- Removed feature flag for electrical simulation, simplifying the state management.
- Preloaded SPICE engine at app start to eliminate latency during the first solve.
- Added comprehensive tests for MOSFET PWM LED behavior and NPN transistor switch functionality, ensuring correct current flow and response to pin states.
- Implemented diagnostics for floating input nodes in RC low-pass filter circuits, addressing singular matrix issues in SPICE simulations.
- Introduced active semiconductor metadata registry for better component management and simulation fidelity.
- Updated Vite configuration to force re-bundling of local wokwi-elements after component additions.
fix: increase timeout for compilation requests to 180 seconds
refactor: call recalculateAllWirePositions after loading examples
chore: update subproject commit for rp2040js to dirty state
chore: update subproject commit for wokwi-elements to dirty state
Previously examples.ts pushed to exampleProjects[] after declaration, which
some bundlers can treat as dead code under aggressive tree-shaking. This
also made HMR unreliable when examples-circuits.ts changed.
Now:
const legacyExamples = [...]
export const exampleProjects = [...legacyExamples, ...circuitExamples]
Single immutable export. Guaranteed to include all 150 examples at import
time. The gallery (ExamplesGallery.tsx) and SSR prerender (entry-server.tsx)
both pick up the new circuit examples automatically.
Also adds frontend/src/__tests__/examples-circuits.test.ts with 5 assertions
to catch future regressions (all circuit ids present, no duplicates, valid
required fields, expected categories covered).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Adds 44 SPICE mappers, 58 custom metadata entries, and 12 visual
Web Components covering logic gates, transistors, op-amps, regulators,
sources, electromechanical parts and integrated-circuit packaging.
Fase 9 — component catalog expansion
------------------------------------
- 7 logic gates (AND/OR/NAND/NOR/XOR/XNOR + NOT) as SPICE B-sources
- 8 multi-input gates (AND/OR/NAND/NOR with 3 and 4 inputs)
- 9 transistors: 5 BJTs (incl. PNP 2N3906/BC557) + 4 MOSFETs (incl.
P-channel IRF9540/FQP27P06). NMOS refactored from Level=3 W=0.1
(hangs ngspice) to Level=1 with sane W/L
- 5 op-amps: LM358, LM741, TL072, LM324 with per-chip saturation
rails + opamp-ideal
- 4 linear regulators (7805, 7812, 7905, LM317) with dropout
- 3 batteries (9V, AA, coin-cell) with realistic ESR
- Signal generator (sine / square / DC)
- 2 Schottky diodes (1N5817, 1N5819) + photodiode (lux-driven
current source)
Fase 10 — electromechanical + ICs
---------------------------------
- Relay (SPDT): coil + L + S-switch with native hysteresis +
flyback diode, inverted-control trick for the NC contact
- Optocouplers 4N25 and PC817 (LED + CCCS with CTR=0.5 / 1.0)
- 7 74HC ICs as DIP-14 packages emitting 4 or 6 B-sources per
component (first mapper pattern emitting multiple device cards)
- 3 flip-flops (D, T, JK) — digital-sim only (edge detection is
not representable in ngspice .op)
- L293D dual H-bridge motor driver
Infrastructure
--------------
- scripts/component-overrides.json gains a _customComponents[] array
that lets new Velxio-only parts survive metadata regeneration
(previously applyOverrides() could only patch wokwi-elements
components that had already been scanned)
- scripts/generate-component-metadata.ts injects custom entries
before the patch loop
- New ComponentCategory values: 'logic', 'analog', 'electromech'
- frontend/src/components/DynamicComponent.tsx PASSIVE tracing
extended from just ['resistor','resistor-us'] to 9 two-terminal
passives with per-part pin name maps
- New CI workflow test-circuit.yml runs the sandbox on push/PR
- frontend-tests.yml regenerates metadata and fails if committed
JSON is stale
- Documented 2 new ngspice gotchas in circuit-emulation-gotchas.md:
unicode in netlist titles silently hangs the parser, and
MOSFET Level=3 + W=0.1m causes .op to hang
- 164/164 sandbox tests passing in ~9 s (was 88 pre-fase-9)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
- Implemented Bmp280Element as a custom web component for the BMP280 barometric sensor, including SVG representation and pin configuration.
- Created CircuitPreview component to render circuit thumbnails using SVGs of components, including support for various boards and components.
- Added a script to generate SVG files from wokwi-elements, ensuring proper formatting and structure for reliable rendering.
- Introduced a test HTML generation script to visualize component SVGs.
- Introduced I2C_SENSOR_MAP for pre-registering I2C sensors in the simulator store.
- Implemented I2C slave state machines for MPU6050, BMP280, DS1307, and DS3231 sensors in esp32_i2c_slaves.py.
- Added unit tests for I2C slave functionality covering BMP280, DS1307, DS3231, and I2CWriteSink.
- Updated the simulator store to handle I2C address resolution and sensor data management.
- Marked submodules as dirty in wokwi-libs for rp2040js and wokwi-elements.
Docker multi-arch:
- Dockerfile downloads arch-specific QEMU .so via TARGETARCH
- docker-publish.yml adds setup-qemu-action and platforms: linux/amd64,linux/arm64
- qemu-lcgamboa submodule updated (matrix build for both architectures)
LED fix:
- LEDs now require cathode wired to GND (or LOW GPIO) to light up
- Previously LEDs turned on with anode HIGH regardless of cathode connection
- Updated tests to verify anode+cathode behavior
Replace arduino-cli with ESP-IDF 4.4.7 for ESP32 compilation — Arduino-compiled
firmware crashes in QEMU (9-28 reboots) while ESP-IDF boots cleanly (0 reboots).
The new espidf_compiler translates Arduino WiFi/WebServer sketches to native
ESP-IDF C code, compiles with cmake+ninja, and merges into 4MB flash images.
Key changes:
- ESP-IDF compiler: translates WiFi.begin/WebServer to esp_wifi/esp_http_server
- ESP-IDF project template with QEMU-optimized sdkconfig (DIO, 40MHz, no WDT)
- WiFi status parser for ESP-IDF serial logs (wifi_status, ble_status events)
- IoT Gateway HTTP reverse proxy for ESP32 web servers
- WiFi/BLE auto-detection from sketch content + visual status icons
- Static IP 192.168.4.15 matching slirp DHCP first-client range
- Docker: new espidf-builder stage with ESP-IDF 4.4.7 toolchain
- 157 tests covering WiFi/BLE for both ESP32 (Xtensa) and ESP32-C3 (RISC-V)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
fix: improve session ID handling in Esp32Bridge and update WebSocket close logging
chore: mark subprojects as dirty in QEMU, RP2040, and Wokwi elements libraries
- Added board-agnostic sensor registration methods in RP2040Simulator.
- Enhanced ComplexParts to handle LEDC PWM duty updates for ESP32.
- Updated ProtocolParts to check if the simulator handles sensor protocols natively, delegating to backend if applicable.
- Introduced pre-registration of sensors in useSimulatorStore for ESP32 to prevent race conditions.
- Added tests for ESP32 DHT22 sensor registration flow, ensuring proper delegation and fallback mechanisms.
- Created tests for ESP32 Servo and Potentiometer interactions, verifying PWM subscriptions and ADC handling.
- Implemented SensorControlPanel component to allow real-time adjustments of sensor values during simulation.
- Introduced SensorUpdateRegistry for communication between UI and simulation.
- Added configuration for various sensors including sliders and buttons for user interaction.
- Enhanced existing sensor parts to support updates from SensorControlPanel.
- Created CSS styles for the SensorControlPanel layout and controls.
- Implemented a simple LED blink program in C for the ESP32-C3, targeting RV32IMC architecture.
- Created a linker script to define memory layout for the ESP32-C3.
- Added build script to compile the blink program using the riscv32-esp-elf-gcc toolchain.
- Developed Esp32C3Simulator to emulate ESP32-C3 behavior in the browser, including GPIO and UART functionality.
- Implemented utility functions to parse ESP32 flash images and handle loading of binary data.
- Included disassembly output for debugging purposes.
- Added necessary test fixtures for the blink example.
- Introduced ArduinoMega component for rendering in the simulator.
- Updated SimulatorCanvas to handle Arduino Mega board type.
- Enhanced AVRSimulator to support ATmega2560 architecture, including PWM pin mapping and port management.
- Modified PinManager to accommodate Mega's non-linear pin mapping.
- Updated boardPinMapping utility to include Mega analog pins.
- Adjusted Wokwi import/export functionality to recognize and handle Arduino Mega.
- Updated useSimulatorStore to initialize AVRSimulator with the correct board variant.
- Added LogicGateParts.ts for simulating various logic gates (AND, NAND, OR, NOR, XOR, NOT).
- Introduced ProtocolParts.ts for simulating I2C and SPI components including SSD1306 OLED, DS1307 RTC, MPU6050 IMU, DHT22 sensor, HX711 load cell, IR receiver, IR remote, and MicroSD card.
- Implemented BasicParts.ts with a membrane keypad and rotary dialer simulations.
- Enhanced SensorParts.ts with a single NeoPixel and PIR motion sensor.
- Updated index.ts to include new parts for logic gates and protocols.
- Modified vite-env.d.ts to declare new custom elements for the added components.
- Introduced new SensorParts.ts to handle various sensors including tilt switch, temperature sensor, gas sensor, flame sensor, heart beat sensor, and sound sensors.
- Implemented stepper motor simulation with full-step decoding.
- Added utility functions for ADC voltage injection in partUtils.ts, supporting both AVR and RP2040.
- Updated BasicParts.ts to avoid re-registering the 7-segment display.
- Enhanced ComplexParts.ts by removing unused ADC helper functions.
- Updated index.ts to include the new SensorParts module.
- Updated Vite environment definitions to include new custom elements for sensors and stepper motors.
- Simplified serial data handling in `useSimulatorStore` for both AVR and RP2040 simulators.
- Introduced `boardPinMapping.ts` to map wokwi-element pin names to simulator GPIO/pin numbers for Arduino Uno and Nano RP2040.
- Added `compilationLogger.ts` to parse compile results into structured log entries for better console output.
- Implemented a comprehensive backend test suite in `test_compilation.py` to validate the Arduino CLI installation, AVR core presence, compilation service, and API endpoint functionality.
- Created a frontend test suite in `simulation.test.ts` to test the `PinManager` and `AVRSimulator` components, ensuring proper functionality and integration.
- Introduced new components for wire management in the simulator, including `PinOverlay`, `WireInProgressRenderer`, `WireLayer`, and `WireRenderer`, enhancing the visual wiring system.
- Developed utility functions for pin position calculations and wire color management, ensuring accurate connections and visual representation.
- Added types for wire management in `wire.ts`, defining structures for wire endpoints, control points, and signal types.