The marketing copy and docs claimed ESP32-C3 / XIAO-C3 / SuperMini /
CH32V003 ran on a "browser-native RV32IMC core written in TypeScript",
but production runs through QEMU lcgamboa (libqemu-riscv32) with the
esp32c3-picsimlab machine — same backend pattern as Xtensa ESP32, just
a different libqemu binary. The TypeScript ISA layer
(RiscVCore.ts / Esp32C3Simulator.ts / RiscVSimulator.ts) is kept only
as Vitest unit-test infrastructure for RV32IMC instruction decoding;
it cannot handle the 150+ ROM functions ESP-IDF needs at boot and is
not wired into the production emulation path.
Files updated:
Marketing pages
- LandingPage: board-group label, FAQ answer, architecture description
no longer claim "browser-native" or "no backend needed" for RISC-V.
- AboutPage: arch card retitled "RISC-V via QEMU", body explains the
libqemu-riscv32 / lcgamboa backend.
- Velxio2Page: arch group engine label, multi-board feature item,
competitive-comparison card all corrected.
- ArduinoEmulatorPage: two RISC-V cards corrected.
- ESP32SimulatorPage: ESP32-C3 cross-link card corrected.
- ESP32C3SimulatorPage: hero subtitle, trust strip, supported-boards
intro, JSON-LD description corrected.
- ElectronicsSimulatorPage: install-needed FAQ corrected.
- examples.ts: c3-blink description and code-comment corrected.
SEO surfaces
- index.html: JSON-LD SoftwareApplication description, OS-fallback FAQ
body, supported-boards <ul> bullets, feature list bullets corrected.
- seoRoutes.ts: /esp32-c3-simulator title + description corrected;
homepage description corrected.
Docs page
- DocsPage RiscVEmulationSection: intro paragraph rewritten — RISC-V
goes through QEMU lcgamboa with libqemu-riscv32 / esp32c3-picsimlab,
TypeScript layer is Vitest-only.
- DocsPage Esp32EmulationSection callout: section now applies to all
ESP32 family (Xtensa + RISC-V), pointer to RISC-V doc clarified.
README
- "Boards" table: production-engine column for ESP32-C3 family and
CH32V003 changed from "RiscVCore.ts (browser)" to "QEMU lcgamboa
(backend)".
- "ESP32-C3 / XIAO-C3 / SuperMini / CH32V003" subsection retitled
"(RISC-V via QEMU)" — body explains libqemu-riscv32 backend and
flags the TypeScript layer as Vitest-only.
The two remaining "browser-native" hits in the codebase
(Velxio25Page:176, index.html:348) are about ngspice-WASM SPICE
analog simulation, which genuinely is browser-native — left alone.
Build verified: npm run build:docker succeeds, 246 SEO pages prerender.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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