{ "$comment": "Custom property overrides applied AFTER auto-generation from wokwi-elements. Add entries here to customize controls, add new properties, or change defaults. These survive metadata regeneration. Use `_customComponents` to inject Velxio-only parts not defined in wokwi-elements.", "_customComponents": [ { "id": "logic-gate-and", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-and", "name": "AND Gate", "category": "logic", "description": "2-input AND logic gate. Output Y = A · B.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "and", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-nand", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-nand", "name": "NAND Gate", "category": "logic", "description": "2-input NAND logic gate. Output Y = NOT(A · B).", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "nand", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-or", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-or", "name": "OR Gate", "category": "logic", "description": "2-input OR logic gate. Output Y = A + B.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "or", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-nor", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-nor", "name": "NOR Gate", "category": "logic", "description": "2-input NOR logic gate. Output Y = NOT(A + B).", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "nor", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-xor", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-xor", "name": "XOR Gate", "category": "logic", "description": "2-input XOR logic gate. Output Y = A ⊕ B.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "xor", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-xnor", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-xnor", "name": "XNOR Gate", "category": "logic", "description": "2-input XNOR logic gate. Output Y = NOT(A ⊕ B).", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "xnor", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-not", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-not", "name": "NOT Gate (Inverter)", "category": "logic", "description": "1-input inverter. Output Y = NOT(A).", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "not", "inverter", "digital"] }, { "id": "bjt-2n2222", "tagName": "wokwi-bjt-2n2222", "name": "2N2222 (NPN BJT)", "category": "analog", "description": "General-purpose NPN bipolar transistor. The go-to part for low-power switching and small-signal amplification.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "bjt", "npn", "2n2222", "analog"] }, { "id": "bjt-bc547", "tagName": "wokwi-bjt-bc547", "name": "BC547 (NPN BJT)", "category": "analog", "description": "Small-signal NPN bipolar transistor, European equivalent of 2N3904. High gain (~400).", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "bjt", "npn", "bc547", "analog"] }, { "id": "bjt-2n3055", "tagName": "wokwi-bjt-2n3055", "name": "2N3055 (NPN Power BJT)", "category": "analog", "description": "Power NPN bipolar transistor. 15A / 60V / 115W TO-3 package. Classic audio amp output stage.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "bjt", "npn", "power", "2n3055", "analog"] }, { "id": "bjt-2n3906", "tagName": "wokwi-bjt-2n3906", "name": "2N3906 (PNP BJT)", "category": "analog", "description": "General-purpose PNP bipolar transistor. Complement of the 2N3904/2N2222.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "bjt", "pnp", "2n3906", "analog"] }, { "id": "bjt-bc557", "tagName": "wokwi-bjt-bc557", "name": "BC557 (PNP BJT)", "category": "analog", "description": "Small-signal PNP bipolar transistor. Complement of the BC547.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "bjt", "pnp", "bc557", "analog"] }, { "id": "mosfet-2n7000", "tagName": "wokwi-mosfet-2n7000", "name": "2N7000 (N-MOSFET)", "category": "analog", "description": "Logic-level N-channel MOSFET. Vth ≈ 1.6 V, fully enhanced at 3.3 V — perfect for GPIO-driven load switching.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "mosfet", "nmos", "n-channel", "logic-level", "2n7000", "analog"] }, { "id": "mosfet-irf540", "tagName": "wokwi-mosfet-irf540", "name": "IRF540 (N-MOSFET Power)", "category": "analog", "description": "Power N-channel MOSFET. Vth ≈ 3 V (needs 10 V for full enhancement), 33 A / 100 V, R_DS(on) ≈ 77 mΩ. Classic motor / solenoid driver.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "mosfet", "nmos", "n-channel", "power", "irf540", "analog"] }, { "id": "mosfet-irf9540", "tagName": "wokwi-mosfet-irf9540", "name": "IRF9540 (P-MOSFET)", "category": "analog", "description": "Power P-channel MOSFET. Used for high-side load switching with logic input.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "mosfet", "pmos", "p-channel", "irf9540", "analog"] }, { "id": "mosfet-fqp27p06", "tagName": "wokwi-mosfet-fqp27p06", "name": "FQP27P06 (P-MOSFET)", "category": "analog", "description": "Logic-level P-channel MOSFET. Suitable for 3.3V / 5V gate drive.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["transistor", "mosfet", "pmos", "p-channel", "fqp27p06", "logic-level", "analog"] }, { "id": "opamp-ideal", "tagName": "wokwi-opamp-ideal", "name": "Ideal Op-Amp", "category": "analog", "description": "Idealized operational amplifier. Infinite gain, infinite input impedance, no saturation. Use for textbook circuits where real-chip limitations are irrelevant.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["opamp", "amplifier", "ideal", "vcvs", "analog"] }, { "id": "opamp-lm358", "tagName": "wokwi-opamp-lm358", "name": "LM358 (Dual Op-Amp)", "category": "analog", "description": "Dual single-supply op-amp. Output swings close to both rails. Ideal for MCU-powered signal conditioning.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["opamp", "amplifier", "lm358", "single-supply", "analog"] }, { "id": "opamp-lm741", "tagName": "wokwi-opamp-lm741", "name": "LM741 (Op-Amp)", "category": "analog", "description": "Classic general-purpose op-amp. Requires ~1.5V of headroom from each supply rail. Used in didactic circuits.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["opamp", "amplifier", "lm741", "classic", "analog"] }, { "id": "opamp-tl072", "tagName": "wokwi-opamp-tl072", "name": "TL072 (JFET Op-Amp)", "category": "analog", "description": "JFET-input dual op-amp. Very high input impedance, low noise — audio and instrumentation.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["opamp", "amplifier", "tl072", "jfet", "audio", "analog"] }, { "id": "opamp-lm324", "tagName": "wokwi-opamp-lm324", "name": "LM324 (Quad Op-Amp)", "category": "analog", "description": "Quad single-supply op-amp. Same electrical spec as LM358, four channels per package.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["opamp", "amplifier", "lm324", "quad", "single-supply", "analog"] }, { "id": "reg-7805", "tagName": "wokwi-reg-7805", "name": "7805 (+5V Linear Regulator)", "category": "analog", "description": "Fixed +5V linear regulator, 1A, TO-220. Dropout ≈ 2V. Classic MCU power supply.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["regulator", "linear", "78xx", "7805", "+5v", "analog"] }, { "id": "reg-7812", "tagName": "wokwi-reg-7812", "name": "7812 (+12V Linear Regulator)", "category": "analog", "description": "Fixed +12V linear regulator, 1A, TO-220. Dropout ≈ 2V. Motor drivers, fan supplies.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["regulator", "linear", "78xx", "7812", "+12v", "analog"] }, { "id": "reg-7905", "tagName": "wokwi-reg-7905", "name": "7905 (−5V Linear Regulator)", "category": "analog", "description": "Fixed −5V linear regulator, 1A, TO-220. Negative-rail complement of the 7805.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["regulator", "linear", "79xx", "7905", "-5v", "negative", "analog"] }, { "id": "reg-lm317", "tagName": "wokwi-reg-lm317", "name": "LM317 (Adjustable Linear Regulator)", "category": "analog", "description": "Adjustable +1.25V to +37V linear regulator. V_out = 1.25·(1 + R2/R1). Versatile workhorse.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 3, "tags": ["regulator", "linear", "lm317", "adjustable", "analog"] }, { "id": "battery-9v", "tagName": "wokwi-battery-9v", "name": "9V Battery", "category": "analog", "description": "PP3 / 6LR61 9V alkaline battery. Modelled as 9V DC with ~1.5Ω internal resistance.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["battery", "source", "9v", "power", "analog"] }, { "id": "battery-aa", "tagName": "wokwi-battery-aa", "name": "AA Battery (1.5V)", "category": "analog", "description": "AA alkaline cell. 1.5V, low ESR (~0.15Ω). Pair up for 3V/4.5V/6V packs.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["battery", "source", "aa", "1.5v", "analog"] }, { "id": "battery-coin-cell", "tagName": "wokwi-battery-coin-cell", "name": "Coin Cell (CR2032, 3V)", "category": "analog", "description": "Lithium coin cell. 3V, high ESR (~10Ω) — limits peak current.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["battery", "source", "coin", "cr2032", "3v", "analog"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-and-3", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-and-3", "name": "AND Gate (3-input)", "category": "logic", "description": "3-input AND gate. Output Y = A · B · C.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 4, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "and", "3-input", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-or-3", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-or-3", "name": "OR Gate (3-input)", "category": "logic", "description": "3-input OR gate. Output Y = A + B + C.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 4, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "or", "3-input", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-nand-3", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-nand-3", "name": "NAND Gate (3-input)", "category": "logic", "description": "3-input NAND gate.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 4, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "nand", "3-input", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-nor-3", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-nor-3", "name": "NOR Gate (3-input)", "category": "logic", "description": "3-input NOR gate.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 4, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "nor", "3-input", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-and-4", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-and-4", "name": "AND Gate (4-input)", "category": "logic", "description": "4-input AND gate.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 5, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "and", "4-input", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-or-4", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-or-4", "name": "OR Gate (4-input)", "category": "logic", "description": "4-input OR gate.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 5, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "or", "4-input", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-nand-4", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-nand-4", "name": "NAND Gate (4-input)", "category": "logic", "description": "4-input NAND gate.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 5, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "nand", "4-input", "digital"] }, { "id": "logic-gate-nor-4", "tagName": "wokwi-logic-nor-4", "name": "NOR Gate (4-input)", "category": "logic", "description": "4-input NOR gate.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 5, "tags": ["logic", "gate", "nor", "4-input", "digital"] }, { "id": "diode", "tagName": "wokwi-diode", "name": "Diode (generic)", "category": "analog", "description": "Generic silicon diode. Vf ≈ 0.7 V. Use for textbook rectification examples.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["diode", "rectifier", "analog"] }, { "id": "diode-1n4148", "tagName": "wokwi-diode-1n4148", "name": "1N4148 (Small-Signal Diode)", "category": "analog", "description": "Small-signal silicon diode. Fast switching, low capacitance. Go-to for logic-level protection.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["diode", "1n4148", "small-signal", "analog"] }, { "id": "diode-1n4007", "tagName": "wokwi-diode-1n4007", "name": "1N4007 (1 kV Rectifier)", "category": "analog", "description": "1 A / 1000 V silicon rectifier diode. Mains bridge rectifiers, back-EMF protection.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["diode", "1n4007", "rectifier", "power", "analog"] }, { "id": "zener-1n4733", "tagName": "wokwi-zener-1n4733", "name": "1N4733 (5.1 V Zener)", "category": "analog", "description": "5.1 V Zener diode, 1 W. Voltage reference / regulator / ESD clamp.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["diode", "zener", "1n4733", "5.1v", "regulator", "analog"] }, { "id": "diode-1n5817", "tagName": "wokwi-diode-1n5817", "name": "1N5817 (Schottky 20V)", "category": "analog", "description": "Schottky diode, 1 A / 20 V. Vf ≈ 0.32 V at 1 A. Used in low-drop rectification and reverse-polarity protection.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["diode", "schottky", "1n5817", "low-drop", "analog"] }, { "id": "diode-1n5819", "tagName": "wokwi-diode-1n5819", "name": "1N5819 (Schottky 40V)", "category": "analog", "description": "Schottky diode, 1 A / 40 V. Higher breakdown than 1N5817, same low Vf.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["diode", "schottky", "1n5819", "low-drop", "analog"] }, { "id": "motor-driver-l293d", "tagName": "wokwi-motor-driver-l293d", "name": "L293D (Dual H-Bridge Motor Driver)", "category": "electromech", "description": "Dual H-bridge motor driver IC. Each channel: EN, IN1, IN2 drive OUT1/OUT2 with the motor supply voltage (VCC2). Rated 600 mA continuous / 1.2 A peak per channel.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 16, "tags": ["motor", "driver", "l293d", "h-bridge", "dc-motor", "stepper", "electromech"] }, { "id": "flip-flop-d", "tagName": "wokwi-flip-flop-d", "name": "D Flip-Flop", "category": "logic", "description": "Edge-triggered D-type flip-flop. On rising edge of CLK, Q ← D. Digital simulation only (SPICE cannot do edge detection in .op analysis).", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 4, "tags": ["flip-flop", "ff", "d", "register", "sequential", "digital", "logic"] }, { "id": "flip-flop-t", "tagName": "wokwi-flip-flop-t", "name": "T Flip-Flop", "category": "logic", "description": "Toggle flip-flop. On rising CLK, Q ← Q ⊕ T (toggles when T=1). Useful for frequency dividers and counters.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 4, "tags": ["flip-flop", "ff", "t", "toggle", "sequential", "digital", "logic"] }, { "id": "flip-flop-jk", "tagName": "wokwi-flip-flop-jk", "name": "JK Flip-Flop", "category": "logic", "description": "JK flip-flop. On rising CLK: J=0/K=0 hold, J=1/K=0 set, J=0/K=1 reset, J=1/K=1 toggle.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 5, "tags": ["flip-flop", "ff", "jk", "sequential", "digital", "logic"] }, { "id": "ic-74hc00", "tagName": "wokwi-ic-74hc00", "name": "74HC00 (Quad 2-input NAND)", "category": "logic", "description": "Four 2-input NAND gates in one 14-pin DIP package. 74HC family (high-speed CMOS).", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 14, "tags": ["ic", "74hc", "74hc00", "nand", "quad", "dip14", "logic"] }, { "id": "ic-74hc02", "tagName": "wokwi-ic-74hc02", "name": "74HC02 (Quad 2-input NOR)", "category": "logic", "description": "Four 2-input NOR gates in one 14-pin DIP package.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 14, "tags": ["ic", "74hc", "74hc02", "nor", "quad", "dip14", "logic"] }, { "id": "ic-74hc04", "tagName": "wokwi-ic-74hc04", "name": "74HC04 (Hex Inverter)", "category": "logic", "description": "Six NOT gates (inverters) in one 14-pin DIP package.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 14, "tags": ["ic", "74hc", "74hc04", "inverter", "hex", "dip14", "logic"] }, { "id": "ic-74hc08", "tagName": "wokwi-ic-74hc08", "name": "74HC08 (Quad 2-input AND)", "category": "logic", "description": "Four 2-input AND gates in one 14-pin DIP package.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 14, "tags": ["ic", "74hc", "74hc08", "and", "quad", "dip14", "logic"] }, { "id": "ic-74hc14", "tagName": "wokwi-ic-74hc14", "name": "74HC14 (Hex Schmitt Inverter)", "category": "logic", "description": "Six Schmitt-trigger inverters in one 14-pin DIP package. Provides input hysteresis — essential for debouncing noisy signals.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 14, "tags": ["ic", "74hc", "74hc14", "schmitt", "inverter", "hex", "hysteresis", "dip14", "logic"] }, { "id": "ic-74hc32", "tagName": "wokwi-ic-74hc32", "name": "74HC32 (Quad 2-input OR)", "category": "logic", "description": "Four 2-input OR gates in one 14-pin DIP package.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 14, "tags": ["ic", "74hc", "74hc32", "or", "quad", "dip14", "logic"] }, { "id": "ic-74hc86", "tagName": "wokwi-ic-74hc86", "name": "74HC86 (Quad 2-input XOR)", "category": "logic", "description": "Four 2-input XOR gates in one 14-pin DIP package.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 14, "tags": ["ic", "74hc", "74hc86", "xor", "quad", "dip14", "logic"] }, { "id": "opto-4n25", "tagName": "wokwi-opto-4n25", "name": "4N25 (Optocoupler)", "category": "analog", "description": "Single-channel optocoupler with IR LED + phototransistor. CTR ≈ 50%. Provides galvanic isolation between two circuits.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 4, "tags": ["optocoupler", "optoisolator", "4n25", "isolation", "analog"] }, { "id": "opto-pc817", "tagName": "wokwi-opto-pc817", "name": "PC817 (Optocoupler)", "category": "analog", "description": "Single-channel optocoupler. CTR 80–600% (typ. 100%). Higher drive than 4N25, commonly used for MCU-to-mains isolation.", "properties": [], "defaultValues": {}, "pinCount": 4, "tags": ["optocoupler", "optoisolator", "pc817", "isolation", "analog"] }, { "id": "relay", "tagName": "wokwi-relay", "name": "Relay (SPDT)", "category": "electromech", "description": "5-pin single-pole double-throw electromechanical relay. Coil drives SPDT contacts with native switch hysteresis. Optional integrated flyback diode.", "properties": [ { "name": "coil_voltage", "type": "number", "defaultValue": 5, "control": "select", "options": ["5", "12", "24"], "description": "Nominal coil voltage (V)" }, { "name": "coil_resistance", "type": "number", "defaultValue": 70, "control": "text", "description": "Coil resistance (Ω)" }, { "name": "include_flyback", "type": "boolean", "defaultValue": true, "control": "boolean", "description": "Integrated flyback diode across coil" } ], "defaultValues": { "coil_voltage": 5, "coil_resistance": 70, "include_flyback": true }, "pinCount": 5, "tags": ["relay", "electromechanical", "switch", "spdt", "coil", "contact"] }, { "id": "photodiode", "tagName": "wokwi-photodiode", "name": "Photodiode", "category": "sensors", "description": "Light-sensitive diode. Reverse current proportional to illumination. Property: lux (ambient light intensity).", "properties": [ { "name": "lux", "type": "number", "defaultValue": 500, "control": "range", "min": 0, "max": 100000, "description": "Illumination in lux" } ], "defaultValues": { "lux": 500 }, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["photodiode", "sensor", "light", "optical", "analog"] }, { "id": "signal-generator", "tagName": "wokwi-signal-generator", "name": "Signal Generator", "category": "analog", "description": "Benchtop AC/DC signal source. Sine, square, or DC output. Configurable frequency, amplitude, DC offset.", "properties": [ { "name": "waveform", "type": "string", "defaultValue": "sine", "control": "select", "options": ["sine", "square", "dc"] }, { "name": "frequency", "type": "number", "defaultValue": 1000, "control": "text", "description": "Frequency in Hz (ignored for DC)" }, { "name": "amplitude", "type": "number", "defaultValue": 1, "control": "text", "description": "Peak amplitude in V (ignored for DC)" }, { "name": "offset", "type": "number", "defaultValue": 0, "control": "text", "description": "DC offset in V" } ], "defaultValues": { "waveform": "sine", "frequency": 1000, "amplitude": 1, "offset": 0 }, "pinCount": 2, "tags": ["signal-generator", "source", "ac", "dc", "function-generator", "analog"] } ], "led": { "properties": { "color": { "control": "select", "options": ["red", "green", "blue", "yellow", "orange", "white", "purple"] } } }, "ssd1306": { "properties": { "protocol": { "name": "protocol", "type": "string", "defaultValue": "i2c", "control": "select", "description": "Communication protocol", "options": ["i2c", "spi"] } }, "defaultValues": { "protocol": "i2c" } } }